CASE WHERE
目次はこちら
CASE WHERE
頻度が１０倍程度であるin the case whereを除く
in a case whereは文頭で使用されることが多い
in the case whereは文頭でも文中でも使われる
$$ Such retained information may be useful for providing evidence in court, for example in a case where a person signing their signature is charged with fraud. (USP5774571): 文頭ではない例
$$ In a case where the housing itself of the motor 10 rotates, the encoder 8 would be mounted on the motor housing. (USP6560176)
$$ For the case where links can be started and be loaded with traffic simultaneously: (i) in the computation stage pF is no longer used, so that the number of new antennas available for PRI(B) aF; and, (ii)...(USP02042274)
$$ More particularly, FIG. 3b shows a stator having an elliptical configuration mating with a rotor having a cylindrical configuration for the case where the relative position of the stator to the rotor is as shown at say top dead centre of the piston.(USP5542308)
$$ Although the execution of the exceptions (via the outliers) might be slower than for the case where the infrequently executed code was cached with the dominant path code...(USP02029357)
$$ This handles the case where a timeslot is free at each end of an edge, but is a different timeslot at each vertex.(USP02042274)
$$ This step will be described in more detail below for the case where the URL refers to the login gateway, which is selected by pressing the submit button on the login page. / この段階は次にさらに詳しく記載するところであり、ＵＲＬがログインゲートウエイを参照する場合であって、ログインページ上のサブミットボタンを押すことによって選択した場合である。(USP6393468)
$$ The infra-red signalling system includes a mechanism to distinguish a new activation of a key from the case where the beam from a single activation is temporarily obstructed. / 赤外線信号通知システムは単一作動よりのビームが一時妨げられる場合からキーの新しい作動を区別する機構を含んでいる。(USP5479385)
$$ For a case where only two packets have collided only, twice the number of multiplications are required over the conventional detector.(USP6122269)
$$ In a case where the service is carried between two nodes in the mesh, the preferred locations for these two entities are at the nodes which are the service endpoints.(USP02042274)
目次はこちら
CASE WHERE
頻度が１０倍程度であるin the case whereを除く
in a case whereは文頭で使用されることが多い
in the case whereは文頭でも文中でも使われる
$$ Such retained information may be useful for providing evidence in court, for example in a case where a person signing their signature is charged with fraud. (USP5774571): 文頭ではない例
$$ In a case where the housing itself of the motor 10 rotates, the encoder 8 would be mounted on the motor housing. (USP6560176)
$$ For the case where links can be started and be loaded with traffic simultaneously: (i) in the computation stage pF is no longer used, so that the number of new antennas available for PRI(B) aF; and, (ii)...(USP02042274)
$$ More particularly, FIG. 3b shows a stator having an elliptical configuration mating with a rotor having a cylindrical configuration for the case where the relative position of the stator to the rotor is as shown at say top dead centre of the piston.(USP5542308)
$$ Although the execution of the exceptions (via the outliers) might be slower than for the case where the infrequently executed code was cached with the dominant path code...(USP02029357)
$$ This handles the case where a timeslot is free at each end of an edge, but is a different timeslot at each vertex.(USP02042274)
$$ This step will be described in more detail below for the case where the URL refers to the login gateway, which is selected by pressing the submit button on the login page. / この段階は次にさらに詳しく記載するところであり、ＵＲＬがログインゲートウエイを参照する場合であって、ログインページ上のサブミットボタンを押すことによって選択した場合である。(USP6393468)
$$ The infra-red signalling system includes a mechanism to distinguish a new activation of a key from the case where the beam from a single activation is temporarily obstructed. / 赤外線信号通知システムは単一作動よりのビームが一時妨げられる場合からキーの新しい作動を区別する機構を含んでいる。(USP5479385)
$$ For a case where only two packets have collided only, twice the number of multiplications are required over the conventional detector.(USP6122269)
$$ In a case where the service is carried between two nodes in the mesh, the preferred locations for these two entities are at the nodes which are the service endpoints.(USP02042274)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CASE WHERE
CASE THAT
CASE THAT -->often the case that
$$ The extension record pointer is used only in the rare case that the dialling number is longer than can be stored in the allocated data block 52. / 拡張レコードポインタは、ダイヤル番号が、これに割り当てられたデータブロック５２に記憶できる長さよりも長い、まれなケースでのみ使用される。(USP6501962)
$$ It may be the case that some other form of error has occurred, for some countries this may be an error in the regional code or it may be that there are insufficient digits in the number dialled for the country of destination. / 他の形態のエラーが発生するとき、いくつかの国において、これは領域コードにおけるエラーであるか、または送信先の国にダイヤルされた番号のディジットが不十分であることもある。(USP6775249)
$$ It is clearly also the case that the data set may to a greater or lesser extent suffer from noise, omission or error. / また、データ組は、明らかに、多かれ又は少なかれ、雑音、脱落又は誤りを有するのが実際である。(USP7124022)
$$ In the rare case that the queue increases to a length where the router buffers are full, then packets are dropped, rather than an ECN bit being set. / まれな場合には、待ち行列は、ルータバッファがいっぱいになる長さを増加し、次にＥＣＮビットを設定するのではなく、パケットをドロップする。(USP7319673)
$$ In the case that these two sub bands require different coding tables, a switch of coding table is required part way through the encoding of the block in question and part way through the decoding of the block in question. / これら２つのsサブバンドが異なる符号化テーブルを必要とする場合、当該ブロックの符号化の間に途中で、また当該ブロックの復号の間に途中で符号化テーブルの切替えが必要である。(USP5392038)
$$ This feature is especially useful for fans of sporting events, soap operas and newscasts, for example, since it is frequently the case that two or more such events are televised at the same time. / ２つ以上のスポーツ競技などが同時にテレビ放送されることはしばしばあるので、この特徴は、例えば、スポーツ、メロドラマおよびニュース番組の愛好者に特に役に立つ。(USP5398074)
$$ It is generally the case that the more processing that is done in the piglier, the more difficult it is to restore states.(USP02029357)
$$ In the case that the printer 24 is removed from the base station 20, the pin 30 which is biased in the vertical direction moves upwardly and the switch 32 opens.(USP01024586)
目次はこちら
$$ The extension record pointer is used only in the rare case that the dialling number is longer than can be stored in the allocated data block 52. / 拡張レコードポインタは、ダイヤル番号が、これに割り当てられたデータブロック５２に記憶できる長さよりも長い、まれなケースでのみ使用される。(USP6501962)
$$ It may be the case that some other form of error has occurred, for some countries this may be an error in the regional code or it may be that there are insufficient digits in the number dialled for the country of destination. / 他の形態のエラーが発生するとき、いくつかの国において、これは領域コードにおけるエラーであるか、または送信先の国にダイヤルされた番号のディジットが不十分であることもある。(USP6775249)
$$ It is clearly also the case that the data set may to a greater or lesser extent suffer from noise, omission or error. / また、データ組は、明らかに、多かれ又は少なかれ、雑音、脱落又は誤りを有するのが実際である。(USP7124022)
$$ In the rare case that the queue increases to a length where the router buffers are full, then packets are dropped, rather than an ECN bit being set. / まれな場合には、待ち行列は、ルータバッファがいっぱいになる長さを増加し、次にＥＣＮビットを設定するのではなく、パケットをドロップする。(USP7319673)
$$ In the case that these two sub bands require different coding tables, a switch of coding table is required part way through the encoding of the block in question and part way through the decoding of the block in question. / これら２つのsサブバンドが異なる符号化テーブルを必要とする場合、当該ブロックの符号化の間に途中で、また当該ブロックの復号の間に途中で符号化テーブルの切替えが必要である。(USP5392038)
$$ This feature is especially useful for fans of sporting events, soap operas and newscasts, for example, since it is frequently the case that two or more such events are televised at the same time. / ２つ以上のスポーツ競技などが同時にテレビ放送されることはしばしばあるので、この特徴は、例えば、スポーツ、メロドラマおよびニュース番組の愛好者に特に役に立つ。(USP5398074)
$$ It is generally the case that the more processing that is done in the piglier, the more difficult it is to restore states.(USP02029357)
$$ In the case that the printer 24 is removed from the base station 20, the pin 30 which is biased in the vertical direction moves upwardly and the switch 32 opens.(USP01024586)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CASE THAT
CASES WHERE
目次はこちら
CASES WHERE
一般英語では、"cases where"が"case where"よりもやや使用頻度が高いが、特許英語では、前者が後者の３０％程度の頻度で用いられている。
$$ Alternatively, in cases where the ADC 80 is of a type that accepts a sine-wave clock, the output of the delay line discriminator 52 can simply be amplified to the required level for the ADC 80. / 別法としては、ＡＤＣ８０が正弦波クロックを受け取るタイプのＡＤＣである場合、遅延線路弁別器５２の出力は、ＡＤＣ８０に必要なレベルまで単純に増幅することができる。(USP7592943)
$$ For the majority of cases where there is no clash in the hash table, invoking an interface is only slightly slower than a standard virtual dispatch, and faster than the known techniques for invoking interface methods. (USP02029357)
$$ In cases where no oxide layer is present the deflection of the diaphragm is marginal or virtually eliminated. (USP02045287)
$$ In all cases where the host writes data values directly to the chip (via the register file) it has to worry about FIFO overflow. (USP5727192)
$$ In cases where pyroelectric detector systems are used, this modulation is essential. / 焦電検出器システムを使用する場合、この変調は重要である。(USP6177674)
目次はこちら
CASES WHERE
一般英語では、"cases where"が"case where"よりもやや使用頻度が高いが、特許英語では、前者が後者の３０％程度の頻度で用いられている。
$$ Alternatively, in cases where the ADC 80 is of a type that accepts a sine-wave clock, the output of the delay line discriminator 52 can simply be amplified to the required level for the ADC 80. / 別法としては、ＡＤＣ８０が正弦波クロックを受け取るタイプのＡＤＣである場合、遅延線路弁別器５２の出力は、ＡＤＣ８０に必要なレベルまで単純に増幅することができる。(USP7592943)
$$ For the majority of cases where there is no clash in the hash table, invoking an interface is only slightly slower than a standard virtual dispatch, and faster than the known techniques for invoking interface methods. (USP02029357)
$$ In cases where no oxide layer is present the deflection of the diaphragm is marginal or virtually eliminated. (USP02045287)
$$ In all cases where the host writes data values directly to the chip (via the register file) it has to worry about FIFO overflow. (USP5727192)
$$ In cases where pyroelectric detector systems are used, this modulation is essential. / 焦電検出器システムを使用する場合、この変調は重要である。(USP6177674)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CASES WHERE
CATCH / CAUGHT
目次はこちら
CATCH / CAUGHT
$$ Latch assembly for securing vehicle doors and other closures such as boot lids or tail gates co-acts with a conventional striker releasably retained by a pivoted claw or other catch mechanism to hold the striker in a mouth of the assembly. / ブーツリッドまたは後あおりのような車両ドア等のクロージュアを固定するためのラッチアセンブリ（１０）は、軸回転式爪（２２）等の捕捉機構によって解放可能に保たれる従来のストライカ（２０）と共働し、ストライカをアセンブリの開口部（１８）内に保持する。(USP5727825)
$$ It is to be understood that the invention may be applied to latch assemblies having other forms of catch and/or locking mechanism than that described above; and/or to latch assemblies coacting with other types or forms of striker than that referred to above, e.g. strikers of wedge shape or other non-circular section. / 本発明は、前述以外の他の形態の捕捉および／または固定機構を有するラッチアセンブリ；および／または前述した以外の他タイプまたは他形態のストライカ、例えば楔形等の断面が円形でないストライカ、と共働するラッチアセンブリにも適用できることを理解されたい。
$$ Such optical effects occur when the jewel stones catch external light at certain incident angles and reflect or diffuse the light. / このような光学的効果は、外部からの光が特定の入射角度で宝石に入射し、その光が反射または散乱するときに起こる。(USP6433483)
$$ The result simulates the effects of motion of the wearer relative to external light sources and gives the appearance of one of a number of jewels 4, 5 catching the light in turn. / その結果、外部光源に対して着用者が動くことによって得られる効果を模すことができ、光が順番に捉えられて多数の宝石４、５のうちの１つが光を順番に捉えるように見えるようになる。(USP6433483)
$$ Referring firstly to FIG. 1, there is shown the various different components of an insect catching device 2. / ここで、本発明の特定の実施例を、添付の図面を参照して例示する。初めに図１を参照すると、昆虫捕獲装置２の多様な異なる構成部品が示されている。(USP6640489)
$$ Once the cans have caught up, their progression is slowed down and there will be some slippage between the can and the belt that carries it. (USP6490845)
$$ A user thus simply starts the flow of air through the device, and if an insect gets caught in the air flow entering the open end 22 of the device it is drawn thereinto and retained humanely against the gauze 36 during the continued air flow. / 従って、使用者は単に装置に空気を流し始めるのみであり、昆虫が装置の開口端部２２に流入する空気の流れに巻き込まれた場合は、継続的に空気が流れている間、そこから装置中に吸い込まれ、金網３６に人道的に保護される。(USP6640489)
目次はこちら
CATCH / CAUGHT
$$ Latch assembly for securing vehicle doors and other closures such as boot lids or tail gates co-acts with a conventional striker releasably retained by a pivoted claw or other catch mechanism to hold the striker in a mouth of the assembly. / ブーツリッドまたは後あおりのような車両ドア等のクロージュアを固定するためのラッチアセンブリ（１０）は、軸回転式爪（２２）等の捕捉機構によって解放可能に保たれる従来のストライカ（２０）と共働し、ストライカをアセンブリの開口部（１８）内に保持する。(USP5727825)
$$ It is to be understood that the invention may be applied to latch assemblies having other forms of catch and/or locking mechanism than that described above; and/or to latch assemblies coacting with other types or forms of striker than that referred to above, e.g. strikers of wedge shape or other non-circular section. / 本発明は、前述以外の他の形態の捕捉および／または固定機構を有するラッチアセンブリ；および／または前述した以外の他タイプまたは他形態のストライカ、例えば楔形等の断面が円形でないストライカ、と共働するラッチアセンブリにも適用できることを理解されたい。
$$ Such optical effects occur when the jewel stones catch external light at certain incident angles and reflect or diffuse the light. / このような光学的効果は、外部からの光が特定の入射角度で宝石に入射し、その光が反射または散乱するときに起こる。(USP6433483)
$$ The result simulates the effects of motion of the wearer relative to external light sources and gives the appearance of one of a number of jewels 4, 5 catching the light in turn. / その結果、外部光源に対して着用者が動くことによって得られる効果を模すことができ、光が順番に捉えられて多数の宝石４、５のうちの１つが光を順番に捉えるように見えるようになる。(USP6433483)
$$ Referring firstly to FIG. 1, there is shown the various different components of an insect catching device 2. / ここで、本発明の特定の実施例を、添付の図面を参照して例示する。初めに図１を参照すると、昆虫捕獲装置２の多様な異なる構成部品が示されている。(USP6640489)
$$ Once the cans have caught up, their progression is slowed down and there will be some slippage between the can and the belt that carries it. (USP6490845)
$$ A user thus simply starts the flow of air through the device, and if an insect gets caught in the air flow entering the open end 22 of the device it is drawn thereinto and retained humanely against the gauze 36 during the continued air flow. / 従って、使用者は単に装置に空気を流し始めるのみであり、昆虫が装置の開口端部２２に流入する空気の流れに巻き込まれた場合は、継続的に空気が流れている間、そこから装置中に吸い込まれ、金網３６に人道的に保護される。(USP6640489)
目次はこちら
CAUSE（動詞）
目次はこちら
CAUSE (動詞)
幾つかのパターンで使用されるが、以下のように分類してみた
(1)cause sth
(2a)cause sb/sth to-V
(2b)cause sth to be PP by
(3)cuased to-V
(4a)caused by sb
(4b)casused by sth
(4c)caused by V-ing
例文
(1)cause sth
$$ Nitrogen is also effective and has the advantage of being cheap, but tends to cause a higher background spectrum. /窒素も効果的であると共に、安価であるという長所があるが、より高いバックグランドスペクトルを生ずる傾向がある。(USP01010354): cause sth(spectrum)
$$ Furthermore, the extract is substantially free of volatile terpenes which may cause stability problems. / また、抽出物は、安定性の問題を引き起こし得る揮発性テルペンを実質的に有していない。(USP7622140): cause sth(problem)
$$ In addition the cube frame can cause occlusion of the object. / また、立方体フレームは物体の閉塞（ｏｃｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ）を引き起こす場合がある。(USP7620235): cause sth(occlusion)
$$ Increased ion mobility can cause a 60% impedance reduction over a typical temperature change of 37℃ to 100℃. (USP02052599): cause sth
$$ Preferably, exposure is arranged to cause a chemical reaction in exposed areas. (USP6138567): cause sth(reduction)
$$ However, a finite probe impedance does not always cause a problem in a particle detection system. / しかしながら、プローブの有限のインピーダンスによって、必ずしも粒子検出装置に問題が生じるとは限らない。(USP6489775): cause sth(problem)
$$ At frequencies between 5 kHz and 20 kHz, the sound generated by the power supply is audible and may cause disturbance to the operator of the laser system. / ５kHzと20kHzの間の周波数では、電源部で発生される音が可聴である故に、レーザーシステムのオペレーターにとって妨害になることがある。(USP5434880): cause sth(disturbance)
$$ Because arcing prevents proper operation of the system and may cause damage or fire risk, it is important that the arcing be detected and the location of the arcing be identified rapidly and accurately.(USP02053914): cause sth(damage)
(2a)cause sb/sth to-V
$$ It is difficult to cause a price rise signal to be multicast in such a way that the signal is only received by those attempting to communicate packets through the point of congestion. / パケットを輻輳点を通して通信することを試行することによって、信号のみを受取るように、値上げ信号をマルチキャストすることは困難である。(USP7319673)
$$ The reactor chamber is heated and causes gold chloride formed at the surface of the wire to be vaporised. / 反応性チャンバが加熱されると､ワイヤの表面に形成された金塩素が気化される｡(USP5339327)
$$ This causes a permanent shrinkage of the film to occur which tensions and flattens it. / これは、その膜に張りを与え且つそれを平らにするようにその膜の恒久的な収縮を生じさせる。(USP5801796)
$$ The software then calculates the coordinates and causes the stage (16) to move to them. / 次にソフトウェアは座標を計算し、そしてステージ（１６）をそれらまで移動させるようにする。(USP5946131)
$$ Step 10 checks to see whether the last frame value sequence has been reached and aborts the search if yes and causes an appropriate message to be displayed. (USP7343081)
$$ This inversion causes the orifice in the secondary compartment to communicate with the gaseous headspace, as described in GB 2211813A Price. (USP5660867)
$$ On receiving a system reset signal 43 the first module issues a permission granted signal to each of the other modules, so causing them to reset, and also resets itself. / システム・リセット信号を受信するとき、第１モジュールは、許可承諾信号を他のモジュールの各々に発してそれらをリセットさせると共に自分自身もリセットする。(USP5398233): cause sth to-V
$$ However, where, as in the case of a motor coil, the load is highly inductive, the energy stored within the load L causes the voltage at the common drain electrode D to rise rapidly. / しかし、負荷が電動機コイルの場合のように高い誘導性である場合、負荷Ｌに蓄えられたエネルギーが共通ドレイン電極Ｄの電圧を急速に上昇せしめる。(USP5352915): cause sth to-V
(2b)cause sth to be PP by
$$ If the terminal equipment has only traditional GSM voice applications running then the address monitor 75 labels the set up as "speech" and causes the header information to be removed by a header removal unit 77 before transmission. / 端末装置が従来のＧＳＭ音声アプリケーションのみを実行するとき、アドレスモニタ75はセットアップを“言語”として分類し、送信前にヘッダ情報をヘッダ消去ユニット77によって取り除く。(USP6584098): cause...removed by
$$ The user 24 then presses the push-button mechanism 16 on their digital camera 14 and causes an image capture request signal 28 to be transmitted by the transmitter 10 to the receiver 20 (at step 202), as before. (USP03020811): cause...transmitted by
$$ The electron beam can also cause other useful, and usable, energy forms to be emitted by the specimen. (USP6211525): cause...emitted by
(3)cuased to-V
$$ The mask film is caused to move so that the opaque lines alternately mask the first or second images, thus providing an alternating sign. / マスクフィルムは、不透明のラインが第一又は第二の像を交互にマスクするように動き、選択的なサインを供給する。(USP6212805): caused to move
$$ The trigger bulb 14 is caused to radiate UV energy briefly when microwave energy is being fed into the enclosure 8 in order to trigger the bulb 18. / 球１８を作動させるためにマイクロ波エネルギーが囲い８内に供給されている時に、トリガ球１４が紫外線エネルギーを短時間放射する。(USP6028315): caused to radiate
$$ Existing microwave plasma generators couple microwave radiation uniformly into a chamber through which a process gas to be excited into a plasma state is caused to flow. / 現存のマイクロ波プラズマ発生器は､マイクロ波放射を一様にチャンバ中に導くものであり､このチャンバを通じてプラズマ状態に励起されるプロセスガスに流れが引き起こされる｡(USP5418430): caused to flow
$$ A method according to claim 2 in which the screen is caused to be of a complex aspheric shape. (USP6735015): caused to be
$$ The shape of the upper and lower walls 38 of the deflector 34 is made such that the deflected document is caused to be directed to the pinch between the idler wheel 28 and the point where it contacts the flicker wheel 30. (USP4650178): caused to be
(4a)caused by sb
$$ Different eye rotations are caused by users presenting their heads at different tilted angles and due to torsional eye rotations. (USP6549118): caused by sb
(4b)casused by sth
$$ This can be caused by a number of reasons, such as poor print, damage to the code, or simply faulty scanning equipment. / これが生じ得る理由はいくつかある。例えば､印刷の欠陥､コードの損傷､単なる走査装置の欠陥等のためである｡(USP5895075): cuased by sth
$$ The tapered sides 50 parallel to fluid flow prevent any restriction in fluid flow caused by viscous drag along the side walls. / 流体流れと平行に傾斜している側壁５０は、側壁に沿う粘性抵抗により生じる流体流れのいかなる制限も抑制する。(USP5961832): caused by sth
$$ This may be caused by new building or tree growth. / これは、新規の建物や木の成長により引き起こされることがある。(USP6553020): caused by sth
$$ Two protocols are provided for use with voice transmissions made over the Internet in order to reduce the problems caused by the packet-switching nature of the system. / インターネット上で行われる音声伝送に使用する２つのプロトコルを準備して、システムのパケット交換の性質によって生じる問題を低減する。(USP6584098): caused by sth
$$ The spreading out of the mode field caused by collapse of air holes will increase the intensity of the field at the outer boundary of the fiber. / 空気孔の潰れによってモード電磁界が広がり出ることにより、ファイバの外側境界での電磁界強度が増大する。(USP6631234): caused by sth
$$ These diseases do not necessarily have to be caused by surgery, traumatic injury or wounding. / これらの障害は、必ずしも外科手術、外傷あるいは創傷によって引き起こされるとは限らない。(USP6696433): caused by sth
(4c)caused by V-ing
$$ However, when an error correcting code is used, a balance must be struck between the requirement to be able to correct commonly occurring errors and the increased redundancy or data overhead caused by adding the error correcting capability. / しかし、エラー訂正コードを用いると、よく発生するエラーを訂正できるという要件と、エラー訂正能力を加えるために増大する冗長度、すなわち付加データとのバランスを崩さなければならない。(USP5353059)
$$ The extremely high temperatures caused by blocking some of this high intensity beam produce enormous amounts of heat.(USP02018284): caused by V-ing
$$ The ball can then fall from the tapered opening on returning the package towards an upright disposition, or such ball movement can be caused by shaking the dispenser.(USP5042697): caused by V-ing
$$ The potential problem caused by allowing the file to be modified during the copying process, may be illustrated by considering the example of a file which is being copied as a series of 10 blocks. / コピー中にファイルが更新可能であることにより起こる潜在的な問題は､一連の１０ブロック毎にコピーされるファイルの例を考慮に入れることで示されるだろう｡(USP5675725): caused by V-ing
目次はこちら
CAUSE (動詞)
幾つかのパターンで使用されるが、以下のように分類してみた
(1)cause sth
(2a)cause sb/sth to-V
(2b)cause sth to be PP by
(3)cuased to-V
(4a)caused by sb
(4b)casused by sth
(4c)caused by V-ing
例文
(1)cause sth
$$ Nitrogen is also effective and has the advantage of being cheap, but tends to cause a higher background spectrum. /窒素も効果的であると共に、安価であるという長所があるが、より高いバックグランドスペクトルを生ずる傾向がある。(USP01010354): cause sth(spectrum)
$$ Furthermore, the extract is substantially free of volatile terpenes which may cause stability problems. / また、抽出物は、安定性の問題を引き起こし得る揮発性テルペンを実質的に有していない。(USP7622140): cause sth(problem)
$$ In addition the cube frame can cause occlusion of the object. / また、立方体フレームは物体の閉塞（ｏｃｃｌｕｓｉｏｎ）を引き起こす場合がある。(USP7620235): cause sth(occlusion)
$$ Increased ion mobility can cause a 60% impedance reduction over a typical temperature change of 37℃ to 100℃. (USP02052599): cause sth
$$ Preferably, exposure is arranged to cause a chemical reaction in exposed areas. (USP6138567): cause sth(reduction)
$$ However, a finite probe impedance does not always cause a problem in a particle detection system. / しかしながら、プローブの有限のインピーダンスによって、必ずしも粒子検出装置に問題が生じるとは限らない。(USP6489775): cause sth(problem)
$$ At frequencies between 5 kHz and 20 kHz, the sound generated by the power supply is audible and may cause disturbance to the operator of the laser system. / ５kHzと20kHzの間の周波数では、電源部で発生される音が可聴である故に、レーザーシステムのオペレーターにとって妨害になることがある。(USP5434880): cause sth(disturbance)
$$ Because arcing prevents proper operation of the system and may cause damage or fire risk, it is important that the arcing be detected and the location of the arcing be identified rapidly and accurately.(USP02053914): cause sth(damage)
(2a)cause sb/sth to-V
$$ It is difficult to cause a price rise signal to be multicast in such a way that the signal is only received by those attempting to communicate packets through the point of congestion. / パケットを輻輳点を通して通信することを試行することによって、信号のみを受取るように、値上げ信号をマルチキャストすることは困難である。(USP7319673)
$$ The reactor chamber is heated and causes gold chloride formed at the surface of the wire to be vaporised. / 反応性チャンバが加熱されると､ワイヤの表面に形成された金塩素が気化される｡(USP5339327)
$$ This causes a permanent shrinkage of the film to occur which tensions and flattens it. / これは、その膜に張りを与え且つそれを平らにするようにその膜の恒久的な収縮を生じさせる。(USP5801796)
$$ The software then calculates the coordinates and causes the stage (16) to move to them. / 次にソフトウェアは座標を計算し、そしてステージ（１６）をそれらまで移動させるようにする。(USP5946131)
$$ Step 10 checks to see whether the last frame value sequence has been reached and aborts the search if yes and causes an appropriate message to be displayed. (USP7343081)
$$ This inversion causes the orifice in the secondary compartment to communicate with the gaseous headspace, as described in GB 2211813A Price. (USP5660867)
$$ On receiving a system reset signal 43 the first module issues a permission granted signal to each of the other modules, so causing them to reset, and also resets itself. / システム・リセット信号を受信するとき、第１モジュールは、許可承諾信号を他のモジュールの各々に発してそれらをリセットさせると共に自分自身もリセットする。(USP5398233): cause sth to-V
$$ However, where, as in the case of a motor coil, the load is highly inductive, the energy stored within the load L causes the voltage at the common drain electrode D to rise rapidly. / しかし、負荷が電動機コイルの場合のように高い誘導性である場合、負荷Ｌに蓄えられたエネルギーが共通ドレイン電極Ｄの電圧を急速に上昇せしめる。(USP5352915): cause sth to-V
(2b)cause sth to be PP by
$$ If the terminal equipment has only traditional GSM voice applications running then the address monitor 75 labels the set up as "speech" and causes the header information to be removed by a header removal unit 77 before transmission. / 端末装置が従来のＧＳＭ音声アプリケーションのみを実行するとき、アドレスモニタ75はセットアップを“言語”として分類し、送信前にヘッダ情報をヘッダ消去ユニット77によって取り除く。(USP6584098): cause...removed by
$$ The user 24 then presses the push-button mechanism 16 on their digital camera 14 and causes an image capture request signal 28 to be transmitted by the transmitter 10 to the receiver 20 (at step 202), as before. (USP03020811): cause...transmitted by
$$ The electron beam can also cause other useful, and usable, energy forms to be emitted by the specimen. (USP6211525): cause...emitted by
(3)cuased to-V
$$ The mask film is caused to move so that the opaque lines alternately mask the first or second images, thus providing an alternating sign. / マスクフィルムは、不透明のラインが第一又は第二の像を交互にマスクするように動き、選択的なサインを供給する。(USP6212805): caused to move
$$ The trigger bulb 14 is caused to radiate UV energy briefly when microwave energy is being fed into the enclosure 8 in order to trigger the bulb 18. / 球１８を作動させるためにマイクロ波エネルギーが囲い８内に供給されている時に、トリガ球１４が紫外線エネルギーを短時間放射する。(USP6028315): caused to radiate
$$ Existing microwave plasma generators couple microwave radiation uniformly into a chamber through which a process gas to be excited into a plasma state is caused to flow. / 現存のマイクロ波プラズマ発生器は､マイクロ波放射を一様にチャンバ中に導くものであり､このチャンバを通じてプラズマ状態に励起されるプロセスガスに流れが引き起こされる｡(USP5418430): caused to flow
$$ A method according to claim 2 in which the screen is caused to be of a complex aspheric shape. (USP6735015): caused to be
$$ The shape of the upper and lower walls 38 of the deflector 34 is made such that the deflected document is caused to be directed to the pinch between the idler wheel 28 and the point where it contacts the flicker wheel 30. (USP4650178): caused to be
(4a)caused by sb
$$ Different eye rotations are caused by users presenting their heads at different tilted angles and due to torsional eye rotations. (USP6549118): caused by sb
(4b)casused by sth
$$ This can be caused by a number of reasons, such as poor print, damage to the code, or simply faulty scanning equipment. / これが生じ得る理由はいくつかある。例えば､印刷の欠陥､コードの損傷､単なる走査装置の欠陥等のためである｡(USP5895075): cuased by sth
$$ The tapered sides 50 parallel to fluid flow prevent any restriction in fluid flow caused by viscous drag along the side walls. / 流体流れと平行に傾斜している側壁５０は、側壁に沿う粘性抵抗により生じる流体流れのいかなる制限も抑制する。(USP5961832): caused by sth
$$ This may be caused by new building or tree growth. / これは、新規の建物や木の成長により引き起こされることがある。(USP6553020): caused by sth
$$ Two protocols are provided for use with voice transmissions made over the Internet in order to reduce the problems caused by the packet-switching nature of the system. / インターネット上で行われる音声伝送に使用する２つのプロトコルを準備して、システムのパケット交換の性質によって生じる問題を低減する。(USP6584098): caused by sth
$$ The spreading out of the mode field caused by collapse of air holes will increase the intensity of the field at the outer boundary of the fiber. / 空気孔の潰れによってモード電磁界が広がり出ることにより、ファイバの外側境界での電磁界強度が増大する。(USP6631234): caused by sth
$$ These diseases do not necessarily have to be caused by surgery, traumatic injury or wounding. / これらの障害は、必ずしも外科手術、外傷あるいは創傷によって引き起こされるとは限らない。(USP6696433): caused by sth
(4c)caused by V-ing
$$ However, when an error correcting code is used, a balance must be struck between the requirement to be able to correct commonly occurring errors and the increased redundancy or data overhead caused by adding the error correcting capability. / しかし、エラー訂正コードを用いると、よく発生するエラーを訂正できるという要件と、エラー訂正能力を加えるために増大する冗長度、すなわち付加データとのバランスを崩さなければならない。(USP5353059)
$$ The extremely high temperatures caused by blocking some of this high intensity beam produce enormous amounts of heat.(USP02018284): caused by V-ing
$$ The ball can then fall from the tapered opening on returning the package towards an upright disposition, or such ball movement can be caused by shaking the dispenser.(USP5042697): caused by V-ing
$$ The potential problem caused by allowing the file to be modified during the copying process, may be illustrated by considering the example of a file which is being copied as a series of 10 blocks. / コピー中にファイルが更新可能であることにより起こる潜在的な問題は､一連の１０ブロック毎にコピーされるファイルの例を考慮に入れることで示されるだろう｡(USP5675725): caused by V-ing
目次はこちら
タグ ：CAUSE
CAUSE(名詞）
目次はこちら
CAUSE (n) "cause of"のパターンが多い
$$ The cluster score gives a relative measure for each node that indicates the node where the potential faults are grouped together and so most likely to have the same cause. / クラスタスコアは、潜在的な故障がともにグループ化していて同一の原因を有している可能性が最も高いノードを表すノード毎の相対的な基準を与える。(USP7573824)
$$ The fundamental cause of tissue sticking is build-up of heat within the electrodes or forceps jaws. (USP02052599)
$$ This is the cause of such shortages of active magnetic bearings as continuous external energy consumption and requirement of complicated feedback control system. (USP6304015)
$$ This elevated operating temperature is also a potential cause of accelerated breakdown of the sensor structure and problems associated with oxidation of electrocatalysts and contacts. (USP6365022)
$$ Another cause of audible splitting of the directional effect caused by dual filter arrangements is when different frequency components of a single sound are heard as being sharply localised in different directions. (USP5671287)
$$ One cause of this problem in the embodiment illustrated is that the spring plate of each outer key is longer than the average length of its corresponding key tip, and this extra length cannot be accommodated elsewhere. (USP6965789)
$$ Therapy with the composition should continue until the wound has healed to a clinicians satisfaction or, in the case of a fibrotic disorder, the risk or cause of abnormal fibrous tissue formation has been removed. / 該組成物を用いる療法は、臨床医が満足する創傷治癒結果が得られるまで、または線維性障害の場合、異常な線維組織形成の恐れあるいは原因が排除されるまで継続すべきである。(USP6696433)
目次はこちら
CAUSE (n) "cause of"のパターンが多い
$$ The cluster score gives a relative measure for each node that indicates the node where the potential faults are grouped together and so most likely to have the same cause. / クラスタスコアは、潜在的な故障がともにグループ化していて同一の原因を有している可能性が最も高いノードを表すノード毎の相対的な基準を与える。(USP7573824)
$$ The fundamental cause of tissue sticking is build-up of heat within the electrodes or forceps jaws. (USP02052599)
$$ This is the cause of such shortages of active magnetic bearings as continuous external energy consumption and requirement of complicated feedback control system. (USP6304015)
$$ This elevated operating temperature is also a potential cause of accelerated breakdown of the sensor structure and problems associated with oxidation of electrocatalysts and contacts. (USP6365022)
$$ Another cause of audible splitting of the directional effect caused by dual filter arrangements is when different frequency components of a single sound are heard as being sharply localised in different directions. (USP5671287)
$$ One cause of this problem in the embodiment illustrated is that the spring plate of each outer key is longer than the average length of its corresponding key tip, and this extra length cannot be accommodated elsewhere. (USP6965789)
$$ Therapy with the composition should continue until the wound has healed to a clinicians satisfaction or, in the case of a fibrotic disorder, the risk or cause of abnormal fibrous tissue formation has been removed. / 該組成物を用いる療法は、臨床医が満足する創傷治癒結果が得られるまで、または線維性障害の場合、異常な線維組織形成の恐れあるいは原因が排除されるまで継続すべきである。(USP6696433)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CAUSE
CATEGORIZE / CATEGORISE
目次はこちら
CATEGORIZE / CATEGORISE
$$ Suitably only determinate samples of the image which can clearly be categorised as a binary "1" or a binary "0" are used for the correlation, all "indeterminate" samples being discounted. (USP4805223)
$$ Preferably the data is categorised such that it is presented in a sortable or indexed format. (USP6606033)
$$ Finally, using a dictionary 1030 which categorises words as being one of verb/adverb/noun/adjective, these sets of key words are identified according to their grammatical structures. / 最後に、動詞／副詞／名詞／形容詞の１つであるとして単語をカテゴリィに分ける辞書１０３０を用いて、キーワードのこういった組がその文法上の構造により識別される。(USP6353827)
$$ FIG. 7 illustrates the sub-bands categorised according to their horizontal and vertical spatial frequency ranges; (USP5353059)
$$ However, it is not necessary to provide individual concealment strategies for all 64 sub-bands; instead, the sub-bands can be categorised into groups having similar properties. / ただし、６４のサブバンド全部に対して別々の隠蔽方策を立てる必要はなく、これらのサブバンドを類似特性をもつグループに分けることができる。(USP5353059)
$$ Remember that TOKEN rules operate on a single token, categorizing it by looking at its characters. (USP6052693)
目次はこちら
CATEGORIZE / CATEGORISE
$$ Suitably only determinate samples of the image which can clearly be categorised as a binary "1" or a binary "0" are used for the correlation, all "indeterminate" samples being discounted. (USP4805223)
$$ Preferably the data is categorised such that it is presented in a sortable or indexed format. (USP6606033)
$$ Finally, using a dictionary 1030 which categorises words as being one of verb/adverb/noun/adjective, these sets of key words are identified according to their grammatical structures. / 最後に、動詞／副詞／名詞／形容詞の１つであるとして単語をカテゴリィに分ける辞書１０３０を用いて、キーワードのこういった組がその文法上の構造により識別される。(USP6353827)
$$ FIG. 7 illustrates the sub-bands categorised according to their horizontal and vertical spatial frequency ranges; (USP5353059)
$$ However, it is not necessary to provide individual concealment strategies for all 64 sub-bands; instead, the sub-bands can be categorised into groups having similar properties. / ただし、６４のサブバンド全部に対して別々の隠蔽方策を立てる必要はなく、これらのサブバンドを類似特性をもつグループに分けることができる。(USP5353059)
$$ Remember that TOKEN rules operate on a single token, categorizing it by looking at its characters. (USP6052693)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CATEGORIZE
CENTRE/CENTER
目次はこちら
CENTER/CENTRE
"circular centre", "circle centre"の使用頻度は低い。"centre of a/the circle"の方がやや多い。
$$ Advantageously the angle of rotation of each sheet about an axis from the centre of the two dimensional scattering voxel which is coplanar to the central radius of the small arc across the fan beam concerned to the mid point of the same small arc may vary with distance from the scattering voxel centre along this axis. / 当該扇状ビームにわたる小さな弧の中心半径に対して同一平面である二次元散乱ボクセルの中心からその同じ小さな弧の中点までの軸の周りでの各シートの回転の角度は、この軸に沿って散乱ボクセル中心からの距離と共に変更できるのが好都合である。(USP6122344)
$$ ...and S is the offset of one group of bending rams from the axial centre of the work roll bearing... (USP4813259)
$$ In order to reduce the problems of cost and transport in transporting empty containers back to a central factory or warehouse, there are advantages in refilling containers at local centres such as retail shops. / 空容器を中央工場又は倉庫に送り返すコスト及び輸送の問題を軽減するには、小売店などの現地センターで容器詰め替えをする方が有利である。(USP6028315)
$$ Those in tank 160 are vertical and on the longitudinal centre line. (USP7108285): 長手方向中心線
$$ The tripeptide sequence of TRI 50b has three chiral centres. (USP7371729): キラル中心
$$ Conveniently each sheet is spaced apart from adjacent sheets by a small angle, subtended at the centre of the aforementioned circle, of typically 0.5 degrees. / 各シートは、上記円の中心に対する小さな角度、通常は０．５°の角度だけ隣接シートから離間されるのが便利である。(USP6122344)
$$ For example, the selected main channel can be displayed always in the center smaller block as in FIG. 7...(USP5398074): centerの前置詞は後続語の内容に依る
$$ ...junction 4a would meet the one major surface 5 in the center of each cell.(USP5527720)
$$ ...the mask 21 could be replaced by a mask only slightly greater in size than the halo 16 and having a circular aperture at the center of the mask.(USP5453842)
目次はこちら
CENTER/CENTRE
"circular centre", "circle centre"の使用頻度は低い。"centre of a/the circle"の方がやや多い。
$$ Advantageously the angle of rotation of each sheet about an axis from the centre of the two dimensional scattering voxel which is coplanar to the central radius of the small arc across the fan beam concerned to the mid point of the same small arc may vary with distance from the scattering voxel centre along this axis. / 当該扇状ビームにわたる小さな弧の中心半径に対して同一平面である二次元散乱ボクセルの中心からその同じ小さな弧の中点までの軸の周りでの各シートの回転の角度は、この軸に沿って散乱ボクセル中心からの距離と共に変更できるのが好都合である。(USP6122344)
$$ ...and S is the offset of one group of bending rams from the axial centre of the work roll bearing... (USP4813259)
$$ In order to reduce the problems of cost and transport in transporting empty containers back to a central factory or warehouse, there are advantages in refilling containers at local centres such as retail shops. / 空容器を中央工場又は倉庫に送り返すコスト及び輸送の問題を軽減するには、小売店などの現地センターで容器詰め替えをする方が有利である。(USP6028315)
$$ Those in tank 160 are vertical and on the longitudinal centre line. (USP7108285): 長手方向中心線
$$ The tripeptide sequence of TRI 50b has three chiral centres. (USP7371729): キラル中心
$$ Conveniently each sheet is spaced apart from adjacent sheets by a small angle, subtended at the centre of the aforementioned circle, of typically 0.5 degrees. / 各シートは、上記円の中心に対する小さな角度、通常は０．５°の角度だけ隣接シートから離間されるのが便利である。(USP6122344)
$$ For example, the selected main channel can be displayed always in the center smaller block as in FIG. 7...(USP5398074): centerの前置詞は後続語の内容に依る
$$ ...junction 4a would meet the one major surface 5 in the center of each cell.(USP5527720)
$$ ...the mask 21 could be replaced by a mask only slightly greater in size than the halo 16 and having a circular aperture at the center of the mask.(USP5453842)
目次はこちら
CERAMIC （単数の例）
目次はこちら
CERAMIC （単数の例）
複数形(ceramics)や、形容詞として使われることが多いが、単数でも用いられる
$$ ...example, comprising carbon ribbons reinforced with fibres of carbon, or of a suitable ceramic, or of a suitable refractory metal... (USP5429176)
$$ Metal and polymer-based switches and the like can be replaced by equivalents formed from a combination of ceramic and metal or ceramic, metal and glass. (USP5847391)
$$ Referring first to FIG. 1, a thermal print head comprises a substrate 10, which may be of ceramic, on which is deposited a strip 11 of electrically resistive material. (USP5357270)
$$ In FIG. 6a a foraminous sheet 60 comprises of two layers 62, 64 of metal and polymer, or metal and ceramic and glass, placed together or bonded or in some manner laminated together, layer 62 being of a hydrophilic substance whereas layer 64 is of a hydrophobic substance. (USP5961832)
$$ Substantially the whole of the surface of each of the electrodes 4, 5, 6 and 7 is coated with a layer 12 of electrically insulating material, which may conveniently be for example, glass or ceramic. (USP4858237)
目次はこちら
CERAMIC （単数の例）
複数形(ceramics)や、形容詞として使われることが多いが、単数でも用いられる
$$ ...example, comprising carbon ribbons reinforced with fibres of carbon, or of a suitable ceramic, or of a suitable refractory metal... (USP5429176)
$$ Metal and polymer-based switches and the like can be replaced by equivalents formed from a combination of ceramic and metal or ceramic, metal and glass. (USP5847391)
$$ Referring first to FIG. 1, a thermal print head comprises a substrate 10, which may be of ceramic, on which is deposited a strip 11 of electrically resistive material. (USP5357270)
$$ In FIG. 6a a foraminous sheet 60 comprises of two layers 62, 64 of metal and polymer, or metal and ceramic and glass, placed together or bonded or in some manner laminated together, layer 62 being of a hydrophilic substance whereas layer 64 is of a hydrophobic substance. (USP5961832)
$$ Substantially the whole of the surface of each of the electrodes 4, 5, 6 and 7 is coated with a layer 12 of electrically insulating material, which may conveniently be for example, glass or ceramic. (USP4858237)
目次はこちら
CERTAIN / 一定の・いくつかの
目次はこちら
CERTAIN / 一定の・いくつかの
$$ Certain windows in the mask may then be switched from being transmissive to non transmissive so as to deactivate certain spots in the projected array. / 次に、マスク内のいくつかのウィンドウは、投射アレイ内のいくつかのスポットを作動停止するように、透過性から非透過性に切り換えることができる。(USP7589825)
$$ Certain types of object within the IMS have particular properties. / ＩＭＳ内の一定のタイプのオブジェクトは､特定の特性をもつ｡(USP6424968)
$$ This is in contrast with known search engines which report a fixed number of search results rather than all the results to a certain level of relevance. / これは既知のサーチエンジンとは対照的であり､一定のレベルの関連性に対して全ての結果ではなく定められた数のサーチ結果を報告する｡(USP6424968)
$$ According to the controller model, the motor is arranged to be switched off when the speed has fallen below a threshold proportional to a certain upper pressure. / 制御装置モデルによれば、モータは、速度がある一定の上限圧に比例する閾値を下回ったときにスイッチオフされるようになっている。(USP6132010)
$$ Certain responses are based on the value of a single measurement, which is not accumulated over time. / ある応答は、時間に累積されない１つの測定値に基いている。(USP5907602)
$$ Nevertheless, at a certain point in time (t10 as shown in FIG. 8), the value of the timer will reach MaxHoldTime, and the link will be dropped by the ST. / それにもかかわらず、期間中のある一定の時点（図８のｔ１０）において、タイマの値は、ＭａｘＨｏｌｄＴｉｍｅに達し、ＳＴは、リンクを中止する。(USP02018462)
$$ A certain amount of processing and analysis of the data can be performed by the controller 31. / データには、コントローラ３１によって一定量の処理及び解析を施すことが可能である。(USP7634949)
目次はこちら
CERTAIN / 一定の・いくつかの
$$ Certain windows in the mask may then be switched from being transmissive to non transmissive so as to deactivate certain spots in the projected array. / 次に、マスク内のいくつかのウィンドウは、投射アレイ内のいくつかのスポットを作動停止するように、透過性から非透過性に切り換えることができる。(USP7589825)
$$ Certain types of object within the IMS have particular properties. / ＩＭＳ内の一定のタイプのオブジェクトは､特定の特性をもつ｡(USP6424968)
$$ This is in contrast with known search engines which report a fixed number of search results rather than all the results to a certain level of relevance. / これは既知のサーチエンジンとは対照的であり､一定のレベルの関連性に対して全ての結果ではなく定められた数のサーチ結果を報告する｡(USP6424968)
$$ According to the controller model, the motor is arranged to be switched off when the speed has fallen below a threshold proportional to a certain upper pressure. / 制御装置モデルによれば、モータは、速度がある一定の上限圧に比例する閾値を下回ったときにスイッチオフされるようになっている。(USP6132010)
$$ Certain responses are based on the value of a single measurement, which is not accumulated over time. / ある応答は、時間に累積されない１つの測定値に基いている。(USP5907602)
$$ Nevertheless, at a certain point in time (t10 as shown in FIG. 8), the value of the timer will reach MaxHoldTime, and the link will be dropped by the ST. / それにもかかわらず、期間中のある一定の時点（図８のｔ１０）において、タイマの値は、ＭａｘＨｏｌｄＴｉｍｅに達し、ＳＴは、リンクを中止する。(USP02018462)
$$ A certain amount of processing and analysis of the data can be performed by the controller 31. / データには、コントローラ３１によって一定量の処理及び解析を施すことが可能である。(USP7634949)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CERTAIN
CERTAINLY / 確かに
目次はこちら
CERTAINLY 確かに
$$ There is thus certainly no consensus about the role of CRP in vivo and the predominant view is that it may be anti-inflammatory. / つまり、生体内におけるＣＲＰの役割については確固たる意見の一致はないものの、抗炎症作用を有するであろうという意見が支配的である。(USP7615543)
$$ These criteria are certainly an over-simplification. / これらの基準は、確かに過剰に簡素化したものである。(USP6539228)
$$ Conventional membranes having pore length to diameter aspect ratios significantly greater than 1, and certainly where the ratio is 10 or greater, are not useful in the present invention. / 実質的に１以上、特に１０以上の細孔長さ対直径アスペクト比を有する慣用的な膜は本発明に有用ではない。(USP5961832)
$$ Thus, it is relatively rare (though, of course, certainly possible) for a return from a procedure call to occur before the garbage collection is complete.(USP02029357)
$$ Certainly, a given class may be loaded an arbitrary number of times under different class loaders and will be statically initialized each time.(USP01051970)
目次はこちら
CERTAINLY 確かに
$$ There is thus certainly no consensus about the role of CRP in vivo and the predominant view is that it may be anti-inflammatory. / つまり、生体内におけるＣＲＰの役割については確固たる意見の一致はないものの、抗炎症作用を有するであろうという意見が支配的である。(USP7615543)
$$ These criteria are certainly an over-simplification. / これらの基準は、確かに過剰に簡素化したものである。(USP6539228)
$$ Conventional membranes having pore length to diameter aspect ratios significantly greater than 1, and certainly where the ratio is 10 or greater, are not useful in the present invention. / 実質的に１以上、特に１０以上の細孔長さ対直径アスペクト比を有する慣用的な膜は本発明に有用ではない。(USP5961832)
$$ Thus, it is relatively rare (though, of course, certainly possible) for a return from a procedure call to occur before the garbage collection is complete.(USP02029357)
$$ Certainly, a given class may be loaded an arbitrary number of times under different class loaders and will be statically initialized each time.(USP01051970)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CERTAINLY
CHALLENGE / 投与・誰何
目次はこちら
CHALLENGE (v,n) / 投与・誰何（すいか）
$$ Upon challenge, human antibody production is observed, which closely resembles that seen in humans in all respects, including gene rearrangement, assembly, and antibody repertoire. / 投与の際に、遺伝子再配列、組立、及び抗体レパートリーを含むあらゆる観点においてヒトに見られるものに非常に類似しているヒト抗体の生産が観察される。(USP7615210):投与
$$ Then 21d and 42d after the first DNA injections the mice were challenged by iv injection of M. tuberculosis H37Rv. (USP7687060): 投与
$$ Operation of a door handle initiates an access challenge from the vehicle 10 which is sent out successively on a plurality of the coils A, B, C. (USP6937136): 誰何要求
$$ Preliminary results show that human D6 mRNA expression is upregulated in asthmatic patients following antigen challenge. (USP6403767): 抗原投与
$$ Preferably, the check unit is arranged to make a challenge to the call originator apparatus, and in return receive a signed response. (USP03051133): 誰何
目次はこちら
CHALLENGE (v,n) / 投与・誰何（すいか）
$$ Upon challenge, human antibody production is observed, which closely resembles that seen in humans in all respects, including gene rearrangement, assembly, and antibody repertoire. / 投与の際に、遺伝子再配列、組立、及び抗体レパートリーを含むあらゆる観点においてヒトに見られるものに非常に類似しているヒト抗体の生産が観察される。(USP7615210):投与
$$ Then 21d and 42d after the first DNA injections the mice were challenged by iv injection of M. tuberculosis H37Rv. (USP7687060): 投与
$$ Operation of a door handle initiates an access challenge from the vehicle 10 which is sent out successively on a plurality of the coils A, B, C. (USP6937136): 誰何要求
$$ Preliminary results show that human D6 mRNA expression is upregulated in asthmatic patients following antigen challenge. (USP6403767): 抗原投与
$$ Preferably, the check unit is arranged to make a challenge to the call originator apparatus, and in return receive a signed response. (USP03051133): 誰何
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHALLENGE
CHANCE / 可能性
目次はこちら
CHANCE ～する可能性(chance of V-ing; chance that)
「機会」の意味では、opportunityの方が近く、chanceは偶然性が高い
$$ This repetition of the infra-red signals is conventional and improves the chance of reception in the event that the infra-red beam is temporarily obstructed. / 赤外線信号のこの繰り返しはありふれたものであり､かつ赤外線ビームが一時妨げられる場合に受信のチャンスを改善する｡(USP5479385)
$$ If it cannot be shown that the party had a good chance to examine the transaction, then a court might decline to enforce the obligation undertaken. (USP6091835)
$$ In that way, the chance of data being inadvertently overwritten, when moved between the cache memory and the system memory, is minimised. / このようにすると、データがキャッシュメモリとシステムメモリとの間で移動する際に、データが誤って重ね書きされる可能性が最小になる。(USP6138216)
$$ The biasing constant may have an effect of reducing the influence of the adjustment factors whereby the video image as a whole remains substantial more illegal, with a greater chance of pixels remaining illegal. / バイアス定数は、調整係数の効果を減少させるようなものであってもよく、これにより画素が規格外のままである可能性が高くなり、ビデオ画像全体は実質的に規格外の色が多くなる。(USP6614489)
$$ The chance of two adjacent channels failing is much less than one channel failing. / ２つの隣接チャネルが支障を生じる可能性は１つのチャネルが支障を生じる場合よりもはるかに少ない。(USP6900756)
$$ However, to maximise the chances of a successful message delivery the number is requeued at step 128 for redelivery at a later point in time. / しかしながら、メッセージ伝達の成功率を最大にするために、段階128で番号を再び待ち行列に入れて、時間内で後から再び伝える。(USP6912270)
$$ Obviously once launched, the chance of an AUV remaining undetected are increased if it remains subsurface for the duration of the operation, although the OPFOR may have sub-sea acoustic detection techniques. / 明らかに、一旦、発進されると、操作中に海面下に留まれば、ＯＰＦＯＲが海中音響検知技術を有するとしても、ＡＵＶは検知されないままでいるチャンスが増加する。(USP7124022)
$$ In the present embodiment, the cluster parameter is set at 1.96 which is the point at which there is a 95% chance of the pattern of AHFs being non-random according to a normal distribution. / 本実施形態では、クラスタパラメータは１．９６で設定され、これは、正規分布に従ってランダムではないＡＨＦのパターンの９５％の確率がある点である。(USP7573824)
$$ Low reliability may be caused by packet loss, jitter, packet delay, and other factors, all of which lower the chances of achieving good quality downloading or data streaming. / 低い信頼性は、そのすべてが高品質のダウンロード又はデータストリーミングを達成する確率を引き下げるパケット損失、ジッタ、パケット遅延、及び他の要因により引き起こされる可能性がある。(USP7616582)
$$ There is, therefore, little chance that there will be sufficient samples to obtain two of equal amplitude for the processor algorithm to detect a zero difference at the point of pole overlap. / したがって、プロセッサアルゴリズムが２つの等しい振幅を得て、磁極が重なる点で差異がゼロになることを検出するために充分なサンプルである可能性はほとんどない。(USP6586903)
目次はこちら
CHANCE ～する可能性(chance of V-ing; chance that)
「機会」の意味では、opportunityの方が近く、chanceは偶然性が高い
$$ This repetition of the infra-red signals is conventional and improves the chance of reception in the event that the infra-red beam is temporarily obstructed. / 赤外線信号のこの繰り返しはありふれたものであり､かつ赤外線ビームが一時妨げられる場合に受信のチャンスを改善する｡(USP5479385)
$$ If it cannot be shown that the party had a good chance to examine the transaction, then a court might decline to enforce the obligation undertaken. (USP6091835)
$$ In that way, the chance of data being inadvertently overwritten, when moved between the cache memory and the system memory, is minimised. / このようにすると、データがキャッシュメモリとシステムメモリとの間で移動する際に、データが誤って重ね書きされる可能性が最小になる。(USP6138216)
$$ The biasing constant may have an effect of reducing the influence of the adjustment factors whereby the video image as a whole remains substantial more illegal, with a greater chance of pixels remaining illegal. / バイアス定数は、調整係数の効果を減少させるようなものであってもよく、これにより画素が規格外のままである可能性が高くなり、ビデオ画像全体は実質的に規格外の色が多くなる。(USP6614489)
$$ The chance of two adjacent channels failing is much less than one channel failing. / ２つの隣接チャネルが支障を生じる可能性は１つのチャネルが支障を生じる場合よりもはるかに少ない。(USP6900756)
$$ However, to maximise the chances of a successful message delivery the number is requeued at step 128 for redelivery at a later point in time. / しかしながら、メッセージ伝達の成功率を最大にするために、段階128で番号を再び待ち行列に入れて、時間内で後から再び伝える。(USP6912270)
$$ Obviously once launched, the chance of an AUV remaining undetected are increased if it remains subsurface for the duration of the operation, although the OPFOR may have sub-sea acoustic detection techniques. / 明らかに、一旦、発進されると、操作中に海面下に留まれば、ＯＰＦＯＲが海中音響検知技術を有するとしても、ＡＵＶは検知されないままでいるチャンスが増加する。(USP7124022)
$$ In the present embodiment, the cluster parameter is set at 1.96 which is the point at which there is a 95% chance of the pattern of AHFs being non-random according to a normal distribution. / 本実施形態では、クラスタパラメータは１．９６で設定され、これは、正規分布に従ってランダムではないＡＨＦのパターンの９５％の確率がある点である。(USP7573824)
$$ Low reliability may be caused by packet loss, jitter, packet delay, and other factors, all of which lower the chances of achieving good quality downloading or data streaming. / 低い信頼性は、そのすべてが高品質のダウンロード又はデータストリーミングを達成する確率を引き下げるパケット損失、ジッタ、パケット遅延、及び他の要因により引き起こされる可能性がある。(USP7616582)
$$ There is, therefore, little chance that there will be sufficient samples to obtain two of equal amplitude for the processor algorithm to detect a zero difference at the point of pole overlap. / したがって、プロセッサアルゴリズムが２つの等しい振幅を得て、磁極が重なる点で差異がゼロになることを検出するために充分なサンプルである可能性はほとんどない。(USP6586903)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANCE
CHANGE(動詞)
目次はこちら
CHANGE (v)
"to change sth", "to change into sth", "to change between"などは用いられるが、 "to change sth to-V"のパターンは少ない
$$ The meanings of those numbers, as interpreted by the lamps change according to the value in dfGobo. (USP6057958)
$$ Another function can be to change the display of an operating parameter of a controllable unit. / 他の機能は可制御ユニットの操作パラメーターの表示を変更することであってもよい (USP5537605)
$$ Alternatively, the alpha-numeric keyboard does not have a "button" for changing the mode of operation between keyboard mode and touch pad mode. (USP6861961)
$$ Advantageously, the invention may therefore provide a seal component that in use changes its shape or size between an energized, seal enabling state and a released, unsealed state, the change of shape or size being effected by heating or cooling. (USP02074742)
$$ FIGS. 6 to 10 show how the distribution of rays changes as the rays are first refracted at the polymer surface as they enter the polymer, then diffracted at the facet, and refracted again as the rays leave the polymer.(USP6043936)
$$ Further, the electro-active material may be a piezoresistive material, in which the electrical resistance changes as the material is extended or contracted, i.e. strained. (USP6833656)
$$ It can be seen that the plunger must pass through the transient condition (position 3 of FIG. 1.2) to change between the locked and unlocked positions. (USP02074809)
$$ Then, to change between left and right-handed operation, it is merely necessary to scan an appropriate command bar code. / その時、左および右手操作の間の変更には、適切な指令バーコードの走査のみが必要となる。 (USP6058304)
$$ When the vehicle is parked power is only momentarily fed to windings 46 to change between the locked and unlocked condition. (USP02074810)
$$ In another alternative, the assignment of frequencies to regions may change in a predetermined sequence (so-called "frequency hopping"). / 他の選択肢として、区域への周波数の割当ては、所定のオーダで変化しても良い（いわゆる、“周波数ホッピング”である）。(USP01046481)
$$ When the required amount has been built up in the temporary store, the customer can click on the hand icon, causing it to change into a closed fist.(USP01042042)
目次はこちら
CHANGE (v)
"to change sth", "to change into sth", "to change between"などは用いられるが、 "to change sth to-V"のパターンは少ない
$$ The meanings of those numbers, as interpreted by the lamps change according to the value in dfGobo. (USP6057958)
$$ Another function can be to change the display of an operating parameter of a controllable unit. / 他の機能は可制御ユニットの操作パラメーターの表示を変更することであってもよい (USP5537605)
$$ Alternatively, the alpha-numeric keyboard does not have a "button" for changing the mode of operation between keyboard mode and touch pad mode. (USP6861961)
$$ Advantageously, the invention may therefore provide a seal component that in use changes its shape or size between an energized, seal enabling state and a released, unsealed state, the change of shape or size being effected by heating or cooling. (USP02074742)
$$ FIGS. 6 to 10 show how the distribution of rays changes as the rays are first refracted at the polymer surface as they enter the polymer, then diffracted at the facet, and refracted again as the rays leave the polymer.(USP6043936)
$$ Further, the electro-active material may be a piezoresistive material, in which the electrical resistance changes as the material is extended or contracted, i.e. strained. (USP6833656)
$$ It can be seen that the plunger must pass through the transient condition (position 3 of FIG. 1.2) to change between the locked and unlocked positions. (USP02074809)
$$ Then, to change between left and right-handed operation, it is merely necessary to scan an appropriate command bar code. / その時、左および右手操作の間の変更には、適切な指令バーコードの走査のみが必要となる。 (USP6058304)
$$ When the vehicle is parked power is only momentarily fed to windings 46 to change between the locked and unlocked condition. (USP02074810)
$$ In another alternative, the assignment of frequencies to regions may change in a predetermined sequence (so-called "frequency hopping"). / 他の選択肢として、区域への周波数の割当ては、所定のオーダで変化しても良い（いわゆる、“周波数ホッピング”である）。(USP01046481)
$$ When the required amount has been built up in the temporary store, the customer can click on the hand icon, causing it to change into a closed fist.(USP01042042)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANGE
CHANGE(自動詞) FROM A (TO B)
目次はこちら
CHANGE (vi) FROM A (TO B)
$$ Preferably the focussing element is moved angularly to change from the focussing to defocusing configurations. / 集束素子は、集束から焦点はずれ構成へと変えるために角度移動されることが好ましい。(USP6900756)
$$ When spotlight 12 of sufficient luminous intensity is turned on, the principal perceived image of observer 4 changes from object 14 to design 16. / 十分な光度のスポットライト１２が点灯されると、看者４にとって第１に認識されるイメージは対象物１４からデザイン１６に変化する。(USP6212805)
$$ Features include, for example, automatic modification of the value of one unit of measure on a number of meters in response to a change in the cost of supply (eg 1 unit of water may change from 100 liters to 85 liters). / 特徴は､例えば供給の費用の変更に応答して多数のメータの測定の１単位の値を自動的に修正することを含む（例えば､水の１単位を１００リットルから８５リットルに変更する）｡(USP6073174)
$$ An example of spoilable data would be a video signal transmitted as a still frame followed by a number of updates (an approach used to save bandwidth, since in many videos large areas of the image do not change from frame to frame). / 無効化できるデータの例は静止フレームとして伝送されたビデオ信号とそれに続く幾つかの更新である（これは、多くのビデオでは、大きなイメージの領域はフレームからフレームへと変化しないから、帯域幅の節約のために用いられるアプローチである）。(USP5454079)
$$ A communications system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmitter comprises means for monitoring its transmitted output power and means for generating the fault signal when that output power changes from an expected power. (USP5570343)
$$ If enabled, the interrupt is generated whenever the DMACount register changes from having a non-zero to having a zero value. (USP5727192)
$$ In the example of nickel/titanium alloy, the geometrical structure of the crystal changes from rhomboidal to body-centred cubic.(USP6392915)
目次はこちら
CHANGE (vi) FROM A (TO B)
$$ Preferably the focussing element is moved angularly to change from the focussing to defocusing configurations. / 集束素子は、集束から焦点はずれ構成へと変えるために角度移動されることが好ましい。(USP6900756)
$$ When spotlight 12 of sufficient luminous intensity is turned on, the principal perceived image of observer 4 changes from object 14 to design 16. / 十分な光度のスポットライト１２が点灯されると、看者４にとって第１に認識されるイメージは対象物１４からデザイン１６に変化する。(USP6212805)
$$ Features include, for example, automatic modification of the value of one unit of measure on a number of meters in response to a change in the cost of supply (eg 1 unit of water may change from 100 liters to 85 liters). / 特徴は､例えば供給の費用の変更に応答して多数のメータの測定の１単位の値を自動的に修正することを含む（例えば､水の１単位を１００リットルから８５リットルに変更する）｡(USP6073174)
$$ An example of spoilable data would be a video signal transmitted as a still frame followed by a number of updates (an approach used to save bandwidth, since in many videos large areas of the image do not change from frame to frame). / 無効化できるデータの例は静止フレームとして伝送されたビデオ信号とそれに続く幾つかの更新である（これは、多くのビデオでは、大きなイメージの領域はフレームからフレームへと変化しないから、帯域幅の節約のために用いられるアプローチである）。(USP5454079)
$$ A communications system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmitter comprises means for monitoring its transmitted output power and means for generating the fault signal when that output power changes from an expected power. (USP5570343)
$$ If enabled, the interrupt is generated whenever the DMACount register changes from having a non-zero to having a zero value. (USP5727192)
$$ In the example of nickel/titanium alloy, the geometrical structure of the crystal changes from rhomboidal to body-centred cubic.(USP6392915)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANGE
CHANGE(動詞) WITH
目次はこちら
CHANGE (v) WITH
"change according to" のパターンは一般英語では多用されるが、特許明細書では少ない。
$$ Dual frequency nematic materials, where the sign of dielectric anisotropy changes with the frequency of applied voltage, may alsobe used. (USP7053975)
$$ While one can call it a predefined macro, it's a pretty strange macro, since its "definition" changes with each new line of source code. (USP6691301)
$$ The prior art probe of GB2066449 is severely disadvantaged in these extreme temperature conditions as the refractive index of the three lenses changes with variations in temperature and which is further exasperated by the thermal cycle of the engine. (USP6678060)
$$ Referring to FIG. 3, Hall effect sensor 90 is placed near, and preferably between, first and second magnetized portions 72, 74 to sense the flux density that changes with rotational position and determines the position of gear wheel 12 and, hence, throttle valve shaft 6. / 図３を参照すると、ホール効果センサ９０は、回転位置に従って変化する磁束密度を検出し、歯車１２及び従ってスロットルバルブシャフト６の位置を決定するため、第１及び第２の磁性部分７２、７４の近くに、好ましくはこれらの間に配置される。(USP6288534)
$$ One known mechanism for this is to provide a control bit in the infra-red signal, which is constant during each key activation, but changes with each new activation. / これに対する１つの既知の機構は赤外線信号に制御ビットを与え、それは各キー作動の間で一定であるが、新しい各作動により変化する。(USP5479385)
$$ If the waveguide is dispersive (travel time changes with frequency), the dispersed nature of the arrivals on downward extrapolated data must be taken into account. (USP5260911)
$$ This gives greater security since the period key is a signal that changes with time and is kept secret. (USP4802215)
$$ In each case, translation of the segments into parameters may include generation of a parameter track that defines how the parameter changes with time. (USP02118196)
目次はこちら
CHANGE (v) WITH
"change according to" のパターンは一般英語では多用されるが、特許明細書では少ない。
$$ Dual frequency nematic materials, where the sign of dielectric anisotropy changes with the frequency of applied voltage, may alsobe used. (USP7053975)
$$ While one can call it a predefined macro, it's a pretty strange macro, since its "definition" changes with each new line of source code. (USP6691301)
$$ The prior art probe of GB2066449 is severely disadvantaged in these extreme temperature conditions as the refractive index of the three lenses changes with variations in temperature and which is further exasperated by the thermal cycle of the engine. (USP6678060)
$$ Referring to FIG. 3, Hall effect sensor 90 is placed near, and preferably between, first and second magnetized portions 72, 74 to sense the flux density that changes with rotational position and determines the position of gear wheel 12 and, hence, throttle valve shaft 6. / 図３を参照すると、ホール効果センサ９０は、回転位置に従って変化する磁束密度を検出し、歯車１２及び従ってスロットルバルブシャフト６の位置を決定するため、第１及び第２の磁性部分７２、７４の近くに、好ましくはこれらの間に配置される。(USP6288534)
$$ One known mechanism for this is to provide a control bit in the infra-red signal, which is constant during each key activation, but changes with each new activation. / これに対する１つの既知の機構は赤外線信号に制御ビットを与え、それは各キー作動の間で一定であるが、新しい各作動により変化する。(USP5479385)
$$ If the waveguide is dispersive (travel time changes with frequency), the dispersed nature of the arrivals on downward extrapolated data must be taken into account. (USP5260911)
$$ This gives greater security since the period key is a signal that changes with time and is kept secret. (USP4802215)
$$ In each case, translation of the segments into parameters may include generation of a parameter track that defines how the parameter changes with time. (USP02118196)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANGE
CHANGED
目次はこちら
CHANGED
(CHANGED WITH)
$$ The information comprising the information signal input at the terminal 3203 can be continuously changed with time so that the output audio signal can be directed around the auditorium in accordance with the information signal. / 端子３２０３における情報信号入力を含む情報は、出力オーディオ信号を情報信号に従って聴衆席周りに指向できるように、時間と共に連続的に変化させることができる。(USP7577260): with
$$ If however any of the flags in the first shift register 376 have been set `FALSE`, indicating that a legalised colour signal sample has changed with respect to the input signal samples, then the control signal fed to the logic gate is set `FALSE` with the result that the composite signal sample is selected as the decimated signal sample. / 一方、第１のシフトレジスタ３７６内の信号サンプルのいずれか少なくとも１つが入力信号サンプルから規格化のために変更された信号サンプルである場合、論理和回路４１０は、偽を示す論理信号を論理ゲート４０８の第３の入力端子に供給し、この場合論理ゲート４０８は、第１の入力端子に供給されてくる複合間引き信号サンプルを選択して出力チャンネル４１２を介して出力する。(USP6614489): with
$$ However, speed is one of the most variable components in all written movements, due to the fact that the speed of writing can be changed with deliberate attempt. (USP5774571): with
(CHANGED BETWEEN)
$$ The rules for scoping for macro expr and macro proc constructs have changed between version 2.1 and 3.0. (USP6691301): between
$$ In such an embodiment of the present invention, the selected APC 14 warns a subsequent affirming party if a document has changed between the time of an earlier affirmation and the time the subsequent affirming party invokes the module. (USP6091835): between
$$ The control means can be changed between its first and third condition by applying a pulse of electrical power to the windings in an appropriate direction. (USP02074810): between
(CHANGED IN)
$$ The project settings need to be changed in the GUI. (USP6691301): in
$$ Filtering is necessary to ensure that as the data defining the drawing implement is changed in size there is no aliasing which would create unwanted artifacts. (USP6137496): in
(CHANGED TO-V)
$$ The header information on this new secure bitstream is changed to indicate that it is a secure bitstream.(USP01037458): to-V
$$ The weighted average can easily be changed to react to increases more readily than decreases.(USP6256645): to-V
(CHANGED TO STH)
$$ By combining FIG. 3 with the inverse of FIG. 2 (i.e. in which each dark pixel is changed to light transmissive and each light transmissive pixel is changed to dark) a negative image is produced in which the CRL lettering appears dark on a random grey background.(USP5851032): to noun(dark)
$$ When a listing in a desired format is selected, the processor 23 causes the display to be changed to the TV Guide screen shown in FIG. 10 of the accompanying drawings. / 所望のフォーマットのリストを選択すると､プロセッサ２３は､添付図面の第１０図に示すＴＶガイド画面に表示を変更する｡(USP02042917): to sth
$$ To achieve this, the suspend pin 118 is changed to an assert state after a hard reset has been asserted.(USP6526501): to sth
$$ A smartcard according to claim 18 wherein the sequence number associated with a particular page of data is changed to another randomly generated value each time the page is modified or updated. (USP7617528): to sth
(CHANGED FROM)
$$ However, no provision is made for the status of a page to be changed directly from "cacheable" to "non-cacheable" or vice versa. / しかしながら、「キャッシュ可能」から「キャッシュ不可能」又はその逆へのページの状態の直接の変化に対する措置はない。(USP6138216): from A to B
$$ However, by initially setting the algorithm for the far field pattern so that the pattern conforms to a particular shape, such as a square or circle, the hologram pattern is progressively changed from a random pattern to a pattern which produces the required shape. (USP5757523): from A to B
$$ For example, a stadium surface (or a portion of same) could be changed from a turfed surface used for football to an artificial surface used for hockey. / 例えば、スタジアム面（又はその一部）を、サッカー用の芝面からホッケー用の人工面に変えることもありうるだろう。(USP7090586): from A to B
$$ When at t=0 min the gas stream is changed from pure hydrogen to hydrogen containing 100 ppm CO, all samples exhibit, after some induction time, a decay of the single cell voltage. / ｔ＝０分においてガス流を純水素から１００ｐｐｍのＣＯを含有する水素に変えたとき、いくらか誘導時間をおいて、全ての実例が単一電池の電圧低下を表す。(USP6855452): from A to B
$$ One path may at one stage be changed from enabled to disabled and at a later stage back to enabled. (USP02042274): from A to B
目次はこちら
CHANGED
(CHANGED WITH)
$$ The information comprising the information signal input at the terminal 3203 can be continuously changed with time so that the output audio signal can be directed around the auditorium in accordance with the information signal. / 端子３２０３における情報信号入力を含む情報は、出力オーディオ信号を情報信号に従って聴衆席周りに指向できるように、時間と共に連続的に変化させることができる。(USP7577260): with
$$ If however any of the flags in the first shift register 376 have been set `FALSE`, indicating that a legalised colour signal sample has changed with respect to the input signal samples, then the control signal fed to the logic gate is set `FALSE` with the result that the composite signal sample is selected as the decimated signal sample. / 一方、第１のシフトレジスタ３７６内の信号サンプルのいずれか少なくとも１つが入力信号サンプルから規格化のために変更された信号サンプルである場合、論理和回路４１０は、偽を示す論理信号を論理ゲート４０８の第３の入力端子に供給し、この場合論理ゲート４０８は、第１の入力端子に供給されてくる複合間引き信号サンプルを選択して出力チャンネル４１２を介して出力する。(USP6614489): with
$$ However, speed is one of the most variable components in all written movements, due to the fact that the speed of writing can be changed with deliberate attempt. (USP5774571): with
(CHANGED BETWEEN)
$$ The rules for scoping for macro expr and macro proc constructs have changed between version 2.1 and 3.0. (USP6691301): between
$$ In such an embodiment of the present invention, the selected APC 14 warns a subsequent affirming party if a document has changed between the time of an earlier affirmation and the time the subsequent affirming party invokes the module. (USP6091835): between
$$ The control means can be changed between its first and third condition by applying a pulse of electrical power to the windings in an appropriate direction. (USP02074810): between
(CHANGED IN)
$$ The project settings need to be changed in the GUI. (USP6691301): in
$$ Filtering is necessary to ensure that as the data defining the drawing implement is changed in size there is no aliasing which would create unwanted artifacts. (USP6137496): in
(CHANGED TO-V)
$$ The header information on this new secure bitstream is changed to indicate that it is a secure bitstream.(USP01037458): to-V
$$ The weighted average can easily be changed to react to increases more readily than decreases.(USP6256645): to-V
(CHANGED TO STH)
$$ By combining FIG. 3 with the inverse of FIG. 2 (i.e. in which each dark pixel is changed to light transmissive and each light transmissive pixel is changed to dark) a negative image is produced in which the CRL lettering appears dark on a random grey background.(USP5851032): to noun(dark)
$$ When a listing in a desired format is selected, the processor 23 causes the display to be changed to the TV Guide screen shown in FIG. 10 of the accompanying drawings. / 所望のフォーマットのリストを選択すると､プロセッサ２３は､添付図面の第１０図に示すＴＶガイド画面に表示を変更する｡(USP02042917): to sth
$$ To achieve this, the suspend pin 118 is changed to an assert state after a hard reset has been asserted.(USP6526501): to sth
$$ A smartcard according to claim 18 wherein the sequence number associated with a particular page of data is changed to another randomly generated value each time the page is modified or updated. (USP7617528): to sth
(CHANGED FROM)
$$ However, no provision is made for the status of a page to be changed directly from "cacheable" to "non-cacheable" or vice versa. / しかしながら、「キャッシュ可能」から「キャッシュ不可能」又はその逆へのページの状態の直接の変化に対する措置はない。(USP6138216): from A to B
$$ However, by initially setting the algorithm for the far field pattern so that the pattern conforms to a particular shape, such as a square or circle, the hologram pattern is progressively changed from a random pattern to a pattern which produces the required shape. (USP5757523): from A to B
$$ For example, a stadium surface (or a portion of same) could be changed from a turfed surface used for football to an artificial surface used for hockey. / 例えば、スタジアム面（又はその一部）を、サッカー用の芝面からホッケー用の人工面に変えることもありうるだろう。(USP7090586): from A to B
$$ When at t=0 min the gas stream is changed from pure hydrogen to hydrogen containing 100 ppm CO, all samples exhibit, after some induction time, a decay of the single cell voltage. / ｔ＝０分においてガス流を純水素から１００ｐｐｍのＣＯを含有する水素に変えたとき、いくらか誘導時間をおいて、全ての実例が単一電池の電圧低下を表す。(USP6855452): from A to B
$$ One path may at one stage be changed from enabled to disabled and at a later stage back to enabled. (USP02042274): from A to B
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANGED
CHANGE（名詞）
目次はこちら
CHANGE ~ due to 頻度は少ない
$$ Instead, behavioral changes due to context can be specified using any communication media that allows the location of a device to be determined.(USP6397261)
$$ This sensitivity was found to have an immediate effect on the performance of the units and to cause a long term performance change due to the eventual ageing of the components. (USP5847391)
CHANGE ~ in
$$ Likewise, a change in thickness or width varies the activity and stiffness. / 同様に、厚さまたは幅の変化が活性および剛性を変える。(USP6833656)
$$ It is believed that the amplifier is the most temperature-sensitive component and the radiometer may compensate for changes in temperature of this and not the horn or detector. / 増幅器は最も温度感受性のある部品であると考えられ、ラジオメータはこれの温度変化について補償を行い、ホーンまたは検波器には行わないこともあり得る。(USP6900756)
$$ Incorporation of the temperature sensor 802 allows recalibration to be triggerable by changes in array 526 temperature thereby providing an automatic correction for FPN and offset drift dependent upon temperature whilst interrupting system 800 operation relatively infrequently. / 温度センサ８０２を組み込むことで､アレイ５２６の温度変化によって再較正をトリガできるようにすことが可能となり､これにより､それほど頻繁にシステム８００の動作を中断せずに､温度に依存したＦＰＮおよびオフセットドリフトの自動補正が実現される｡(USP6414294)
$$ For example, in a given panel a change in the driving point with frequency may be found desirable for purposes of frequency control seen in particular applications, such as... (USP6442282)
$$ Also, the system may well change over time, with changes in the characteristics of the stations and possibly the addition of fresh stations to cope with increasing traffic. (USP6141546)
$$ Such a forced change in channels is called a handover. / このような強制的なチャンネル変更はハンドオーバと呼ばれる。(USP6584098)
$$ The exponentially changing current may be produced by effecting a step change in a voltage applied to the coil. (USP6697742)
CHANGE (n) (FROM A) TO B
$$ A change from an austentic to martensitic crystalline form is one of the mechanisms whereby physical changes to the properties of the steel may be brought about.(USP6392915)
$$ Preferably, the change to the protein is in the C-terminal region, eg within the last 20 or even last 10 amino acids. / 好ましくは、蛋白の変化はＣ末端、例えばその最後の２０個またはその最後の１０個のアミノ酸におけるものである。(USP01010935)
$$ The order detail web page 2150 also allows a customer to request a change to the order, by clicking on an ordered quantity in field 2160. (USP02072988)
$$ In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there would be a change to the control or program code in the PROM of the Disc controller. (USP6072499)
$$ If one makes a change to a variable, this is a quick way of finding everywhere that the variable is used. (USP6691301)
CHANGE (n) WITH 頻度少 (~ withinは用いられる）
$$ These actions may be specified in terms of changes with respect to time, allowing a degree of behavior or performance to be represented in the character. / これらのアクションは時間に関する変化で特定されてもよく、ビヘビアまたはパフォーマンスの度合いがキャラクタ中で表されることを可能にする。(USP6772122)
目次はこちら
CHANGE ~ due to 頻度は少ない
$$ Instead, behavioral changes due to context can be specified using any communication media that allows the location of a device to be determined.(USP6397261)
$$ This sensitivity was found to have an immediate effect on the performance of the units and to cause a long term performance change due to the eventual ageing of the components. (USP5847391)
CHANGE ~ in
$$ Likewise, a change in thickness or width varies the activity and stiffness. / 同様に、厚さまたは幅の変化が活性および剛性を変える。(USP6833656)
$$ It is believed that the amplifier is the most temperature-sensitive component and the radiometer may compensate for changes in temperature of this and not the horn or detector. / 増幅器は最も温度感受性のある部品であると考えられ、ラジオメータはこれの温度変化について補償を行い、ホーンまたは検波器には行わないこともあり得る。(USP6900756)
$$ Incorporation of the temperature sensor 802 allows recalibration to be triggerable by changes in array 526 temperature thereby providing an automatic correction for FPN and offset drift dependent upon temperature whilst interrupting system 800 operation relatively infrequently. / 温度センサ８０２を組み込むことで､アレイ５２６の温度変化によって再較正をトリガできるようにすことが可能となり､これにより､それほど頻繁にシステム８００の動作を中断せずに､温度に依存したＦＰＮおよびオフセットドリフトの自動補正が実現される｡(USP6414294)
$$ For example, in a given panel a change in the driving point with frequency may be found desirable for purposes of frequency control seen in particular applications, such as... (USP6442282)
$$ Also, the system may well change over time, with changes in the characteristics of the stations and possibly the addition of fresh stations to cope with increasing traffic. (USP6141546)
$$ Such a forced change in channels is called a handover. / このような強制的なチャンネル変更はハンドオーバと呼ばれる。(USP6584098)
$$ The exponentially changing current may be produced by effecting a step change in a voltage applied to the coil. (USP6697742)
CHANGE (n) (FROM A) TO B
$$ A change from an austentic to martensitic crystalline form is one of the mechanisms whereby physical changes to the properties of the steel may be brought about.(USP6392915)
$$ Preferably, the change to the protein is in the C-terminal region, eg within the last 20 or even last 10 amino acids. / 好ましくは、蛋白の変化はＣ末端、例えばその最後の２０個またはその最後の１０個のアミノ酸におけるものである。(USP01010935)
$$ The order detail web page 2150 also allows a customer to request a change to the order, by clicking on an ordered quantity in field 2160. (USP02072988)
$$ In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there would be a change to the control or program code in the PROM of the Disc controller. (USP6072499)
$$ If one makes a change to a variable, this is a quick way of finding everywhere that the variable is used. (USP6691301)
CHANGE (n) WITH 頻度少 (~ withinは用いられる）
$$ These actions may be specified in terms of changes with respect to time, allowing a degree of behavior or performance to be represented in the character. / これらのアクションは時間に関する変化で特定されてもよく、ビヘビアまたはパフォーマンスの度合いがキャラクタ中で表されることを可能にする。(USP6772122)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANGE
CHANGEOVER
目次はこちら
CHANGEOVER 頻度は低い方である
$$ Within the frame divisions of T1 are shown the value of the changeover countdown field for that frame, while the version number of the bulletin board is shown within the frame boundaries of the bulletin board channel. (USP6600757)
$$ A changeover mechanism is provided for selecting whether airflow from the yoke 235, or a separate hose on the machine, is carried to the separating apparatus 240. (USP7600292)
$$ The PSA system includes beds under regeneration, i.e. being purged and repressurised, and undergoing treatments such as pressure equalisation and depressurisation as hereinbefore described, and the necessary changeover valves. (USP4778670)
$$ The monitor unit 15 of the last used input station remains activated unless a changeover to another input station occurs through the use of the input switching device 13 of that other input station after the predetermined length of time.(USP4979094)
$$ The output from the frame store F1 is via one side of a changeover switch 80 to the buffer frame recorder 34. / フレームメモリF1からの出力は、切り替えスイッチ80の一方の経路を通じてバッファフレームレコーダ34に送られる。(USP5313281)
目次はこちら
CHANGEOVER 頻度は低い方である
$$ Within the frame divisions of T1 are shown the value of the changeover countdown field for that frame, while the version number of the bulletin board is shown within the frame boundaries of the bulletin board channel. (USP6600757)
$$ A changeover mechanism is provided for selecting whether airflow from the yoke 235, or a separate hose on the machine, is carried to the separating apparatus 240. (USP7600292)
$$ The PSA system includes beds under regeneration, i.e. being purged and repressurised, and undergoing treatments such as pressure equalisation and depressurisation as hereinbefore described, and the necessary changeover valves. (USP4778670)
$$ The monitor unit 15 of the last used input station remains activated unless a changeover to another input station occurs through the use of the input switching device 13 of that other input station after the predetermined length of time.(USP4979094)
$$ The output from the frame store F1 is via one side of a changeover switch 80 to the buffer frame recorder 34. / フレームメモリF1からの出力は、切り替えスイッチ80の一方の経路を通じてバッファフレームレコーダ34に送られる。(USP5313281)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHANGEOVER
CHARACTERISE / CHARACTERIZE
目次はこちら
CHARACTERISE / CHARACTERIZE
"characterised by ～ing(sth)" と "characterised in that S+V" は、ＥＰ実務において、クレームの移行部分（前提部分から主体部分に移る箇所で使う）として、用いられることが多い。米国特許実務では、"wherein said...", ", (said ....) comprising", "further comrising"などが移行部分として用いられることが多い。
$$ A security label according to claim 1, characterized by including a laminate obscuring the machine readable pattern (2) on the outer layer (6). / 請求項１に記載の安全ラベルにおいて､機械読取り可能のパターン（２）を隠す薄層が､外側層（６）上に設けられていることを特徴とする､安全ラベル｡(USP5895075)
$$ An apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that each flow sensor (18, 19, 32) is an ultrasonic sensor or a flow sensing turbine. (USP01025858)
$$ A pressure barrier as defined in claim 2, characterized in that the component includes a further valve through which the line passes. (USP01035287)
$$ Such alternative satellites are characterised by being in a different constellation from the communications satellites 10 10' of the present invention, which definition covers all forms of satellites 142 which can be used by the present invention. / そのような別の衛星は、本発明の通信衛星１０，１０’とは異なる衛星群内に存在することによって、特徴つけられる。この定義は、本発明によって使用されることができる衛星１４２の全ての形式をカバーする。(USP6031489)
$$ The invention is characterised by one or more of the following independent features which may be used independently, or some in combination. (USP5411157)
$$ A negotiated matching system according to claim 32, further characterized by display means coupled to each of said plurality of remote terminals for displaying to each user available transactions in one or mote markets. (USP5924082)
$$ These are characterized by having top and bottom edges parallel to the X axis. (USP5727192)
目次はこちら
CHARACTERISE / CHARACTERIZE
"characterised by ～ing(sth)" と "characterised in that S+V" は、ＥＰ実務において、クレームの移行部分（前提部分から主体部分に移る箇所で使う）として、用いられることが多い。米国特許実務では、"wherein said...", ", (said ....) comprising", "further comrising"などが移行部分として用いられることが多い。
$$ A security label according to claim 1, characterized by including a laminate obscuring the machine readable pattern (2) on the outer layer (6). / 請求項１に記載の安全ラベルにおいて､機械読取り可能のパターン（２）を隠す薄層が､外側層（６）上に設けられていることを特徴とする､安全ラベル｡(USP5895075)
$$ An apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that each flow sensor (18, 19, 32) is an ultrasonic sensor or a flow sensing turbine. (USP01025858)
$$ A pressure barrier as defined in claim 2, characterized in that the component includes a further valve through which the line passes. (USP01035287)
$$ Such alternative satellites are characterised by being in a different constellation from the communications satellites 10 10' of the present invention, which definition covers all forms of satellites 142 which can be used by the present invention. / そのような別の衛星は、本発明の通信衛星１０，１０’とは異なる衛星群内に存在することによって、特徴つけられる。この定義は、本発明によって使用されることができる衛星１４２の全ての形式をカバーする。(USP6031489)
$$ The invention is characterised by one or more of the following independent features which may be used independently, or some in combination. (USP5411157)
$$ A negotiated matching system according to claim 32, further characterized by display means coupled to each of said plurality of remote terminals for displaying to each user available transactions in one or mote markets. (USP5924082)
$$ These are characterized by having top and bottom edges parallel to the X axis. (USP5727192)
目次はこちら
CHARACTERISTIC(S)
目次はこちら
CHARACTERISTIC(S)
$$ After processing, timing data derived from consecutive sectors or markers describes a characteristic saw tooth pattern as shown diagramatically in FIG. 8. / 処理後、連続するセクタ又はマーカから得られたタイミングデータは、図８に示すように、特徴的な鋸歯状パターンを示す。(USP6560176)
$$ Characteristic behavioural features, such as involuntary blinking, may therefore be initiated periodically. / 何気ないまばたきのような特徴的なビヘビア特性はそれ故、周期的に開始されてもよい。(USP6772122)
$$ Preferably a digital watermark, that is a characteristic variation in the data, is added to the ADUs. / ディジタルのウオーターマーク(watermark)、すなわちデータにおける特徴的変化がＡＤＵに加えられることが好ましい。(USP6996722)
$$ Thus, a feature could be any distinctive or characteristic entity, whether real or abstract. / 従って、特徴は現実又は抽象にかかわらず、どんな独特な又は特徴的な実在であってよい。(USP7124022)
$$ ...HV/HB copolymers have the characteristic that they overproduce at least one amino acid... (USP6080562)
$$ The cathode ray tube projectors 8 form their images from what is essentially a continuous scanning process, which gives the technology the distinguishing characteristic of being infinitely addressable. (USP6735015)
$$ Several separate lines of evidence suggest that motor neurones may share, along with the neurones that are lost in Parkinson's disease (substantial nigra) and in Alzheimer's disease (basal forebrain, locus couruleus, raphe nucleus) several distinctive features as well as the common characteristic of releasing AChE in a non-cholinergic capacity. / いくつかの別々の証拠の傾向は、運動ニューロンがパーキンソン病で失われるニューロン（黒質）及びアルツハイマー病で失われるニューロン（前脳、青斑、縫線核）と共に、いくつかの独特の特徴及び非コリン作動性のＡＣｈＥの放出という共通の特徴を共有することを示唆する。(USP02054870)
$$ Such synthetic forms may be identical to the natural forms, although it is also possible to synthesise mutant forms which will still retain the essential characteristic of being able to accommodate a particle within their internal cavity. (USP6815063)
目次はこちら
CHARACTERISTIC(S)
$$ After processing, timing data derived from consecutive sectors or markers describes a characteristic saw tooth pattern as shown diagramatically in FIG. 8. / 処理後、連続するセクタ又はマーカから得られたタイミングデータは、図８に示すように、特徴的な鋸歯状パターンを示す。(USP6560176)
$$ Characteristic behavioural features, such as involuntary blinking, may therefore be initiated periodically. / 何気ないまばたきのような特徴的なビヘビア特性はそれ故、周期的に開始されてもよい。(USP6772122)
$$ Preferably a digital watermark, that is a characteristic variation in the data, is added to the ADUs. / ディジタルのウオーターマーク(watermark)、すなわちデータにおける特徴的変化がＡＤＵに加えられることが好ましい。(USP6996722)
$$ Thus, a feature could be any distinctive or characteristic entity, whether real or abstract. / 従って、特徴は現実又は抽象にかかわらず、どんな独特な又は特徴的な実在であってよい。(USP7124022)
$$ ...HV/HB copolymers have the characteristic that they overproduce at least one amino acid... (USP6080562)
$$ The cathode ray tube projectors 8 form their images from what is essentially a continuous scanning process, which gives the technology the distinguishing characteristic of being infinitely addressable. (USP6735015)
$$ Several separate lines of evidence suggest that motor neurones may share, along with the neurones that are lost in Parkinson's disease (substantial nigra) and in Alzheimer's disease (basal forebrain, locus couruleus, raphe nucleus) several distinctive features as well as the common characteristic of releasing AChE in a non-cholinergic capacity. / いくつかの別々の証拠の傾向は、運動ニューロンがパーキンソン病で失われるニューロン（黒質）及びアルツハイマー病で失われるニューロン（前脳、青斑、縫線核）と共に、いくつかの独特の特徴及び非コリン作動性のＡＣｈＥの放出という共通の特徴を共有することを示唆する。(USP02054870)
$$ Such synthetic forms may be identical to the natural forms, although it is also possible to synthesise mutant forms which will still retain the essential characteristic of being able to accommodate a particle within their internal cavity. (USP6815063)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHARACTERISTIC
CHARGE（名詞）
目次はこちら
CHARGE (n)
$$ Referring to FIG. 7 of the drawings, a write chain controller for use in an exemplary embodiment of the invention comprises an updater 10 which is the entity in charge of deciding which CQ set to write next to a magnetic tape cartridge (not shown) The selected CQ set is sent to a `next ccp` block 12 for sequencing of CCP's within that CQ set. (USP03030932)
$$ A confocal microscope as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for detecting decoded light comprises a charge couple device camera. / デコードされた光を検出するための手段は､ＣＣＤカメラを有する請求項１に記載の共焦点顕微鏡｡(USP6144489)
$$ The organic electroluminescent layer may comprise an emissive layer and at least one charge carrier injection and/or transport layer. / 有機エレクトロルミネセント層は､発光層と少なくとも１つの電荷担体注入および／または移送層とから構成することができる｡ (USP5929562)
$$ In this way, the fraudster, user B, incurs the telephone call charge, and the first and second parties incur no charges. / この方法では、不正行為者であるユーザＢが電話呼の課金を負い、ファーストパーティとセカンドパーティとは課金を負わない。(USP5907602)
$$ The transistor T.sub.2 monitors the charge on the sensor C and provides an output voltage V.sub.out corresponding thereto. / トランジスタＴ２は､センサＣ上の電荷を監視しかつこれに相当する出力電圧Ｖｏｕｔを提供する｡(USP5407276)
$$ The residue left in the chamber 21 is removed and a fresh charge of metal wire inserted. / チャンバ21に取り残された残存物が除去されて､金属ワイヤの新しい装填が装入される｡(USP5339327)
目次はこちら
CHARGE (n)
$$ Referring to FIG. 7 of the drawings, a write chain controller for use in an exemplary embodiment of the invention comprises an updater 10 which is the entity in charge of deciding which CQ set to write next to a magnetic tape cartridge (not shown) The selected CQ set is sent to a `next ccp` block 12 for sequencing of CCP's within that CQ set. (USP03030932)
$$ A confocal microscope as claimed in claim 1, wherein the means for detecting decoded light comprises a charge couple device camera. / デコードされた光を検出するための手段は､ＣＣＤカメラを有する請求項１に記載の共焦点顕微鏡｡(USP6144489)
$$ The organic electroluminescent layer may comprise an emissive layer and at least one charge carrier injection and/or transport layer. / 有機エレクトロルミネセント層は､発光層と少なくとも１つの電荷担体注入および／または移送層とから構成することができる｡ (USP5929562)
$$ In this way, the fraudster, user B, incurs the telephone call charge, and the first and second parties incur no charges. / この方法では、不正行為者であるユーザＢが電話呼の課金を負い、ファーストパーティとセカンドパーティとは課金を負わない。(USP5907602)
$$ The transistor T.sub.2 monitors the charge on the sensor C and provides an output voltage V.sub.out corresponding thereto. / トランジスタＴ２は､センサＣ上の電荷を監視しかつこれに相当する出力電圧Ｖｏｕｔを提供する｡(USP5407276)
$$ The residue left in the chamber 21 is removed and a fresh charge of metal wire inserted. / チャンバ21に取り残された残存物が除去されて､金属ワイヤの新しい装填が装入される｡(USP5339327)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHARGE
CHARGE（動詞）
目次はこちら
CHARGE (v)
$$ This suggests that the guanidinium functionality is desirable for optimal activity but that other positively charged groups can take its place relatively successfully. / これは、最適活性のためにはグアニジニウム官能価が望ましいが、しかしその他の陽性荷電基は相対的に首尾よくその位置を占め得ることを示唆する。(USP6797699)
$$ The production of microspheres by complexation, between a negatively charged material such as alginate and a positively charged chitosan has been described in the literature. / 陰性荷電物質（例えばアルギン酸塩）と陽性荷電キトサンとの間で複合体を形成することによる微小球製造は文献に報告された。(USP6465626)
$$ Referring to FIG. 2, the battery 2 can be safely charged to a maximum charging voltage, Vmax., which is typically about 1.4 volts. / 図２を参照すると、前記電池２は、通常は約１．４ボルトである最大充電電圧ＶMAXまで安全に充電される。(USP6265847)
$$ If both the first and second batteries 6a, 6b of the partitioned battery 6 are partially charged to the same degree, with battery voltages greater than the fully discharged voltage, Vmin, then control device 7 still selects the second battery. (USP6265847)
$$ It is assumed to begin with that the capacitors 21-24 are all charged to a certain DC voltage level. (USP5532575)
目次はこちら
CHARGE (v)
$$ This suggests that the guanidinium functionality is desirable for optimal activity but that other positively charged groups can take its place relatively successfully. / これは、最適活性のためにはグアニジニウム官能価が望ましいが、しかしその他の陽性荷電基は相対的に首尾よくその位置を占め得ることを示唆する。(USP6797699)
$$ The production of microspheres by complexation, between a negatively charged material such as alginate and a positively charged chitosan has been described in the literature. / 陰性荷電物質（例えばアルギン酸塩）と陽性荷電キトサンとの間で複合体を形成することによる微小球製造は文献に報告された。(USP6465626)
$$ Referring to FIG. 2, the battery 2 can be safely charged to a maximum charging voltage, Vmax., which is typically about 1.4 volts. / 図２を参照すると、前記電池２は、通常は約１．４ボルトである最大充電電圧ＶMAXまで安全に充電される。(USP6265847)
$$ If both the first and second batteries 6a, 6b of the partitioned battery 6 are partially charged to the same degree, with battery voltages greater than the fully discharged voltage, Vmin, then control device 7 still selects the second battery. (USP6265847)
$$ It is assumed to begin with that the capacitors 21-24 are all charged to a certain DC voltage level. (USP5532575)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHARGE
CHECK（名詞）
目次はこちら
CHECK (n)
「 検査」・「判断」などの意味で用いられることが多く、一般英語ほど多様な意味では用いられないようである。
$$ In a step 720, a check is made to determine whether fraudulent behaviour was found in step 715. / 段階720 では、段階715 で発見された行為が不正行為であるか否かを判断するための検査を行う。(USP5907602)
$$ In such instances, the transcript generator module 10 executes a check on the data before adding it to the transcript object 20. (USP6091835)
$$ The iris representing data sequence is then transmitted to a remote server where a check can be made to see whether the iris data sequence matches that of the person to whom the card was issued. / アイリスを表わすデータシーケンスが遠隔のサーバへ送られ、アイリスデータシーケンスが、カードが発行された人のアイリスデータシーケンスと整合するか否かを判断することができる。(USP6687389)
$$ Under these conditions, a check is made to see if an intermediate conclusion set exists in the decision path extending between nodes 41 and 46. / これらの状況下で、中間の結論セットが、ノード４１とノード４６との間に伸びる決定パスに存在するかどうかを調べるために、チェックが行われる。(USP7577673)
$$ If the check is successful, the transcript generator module 10 adds the authentication transcript together with the public key of the authorizing agent which signed the authentication policy to the transcript object 20. (USP6091835)
$$ A check is then made to determine whether there is at least one remaining sender and receiver in the sender and receiver queues (i.e. rcv_cnt and snd_cnt are both greater than zero). (USP01016808)
$$ In step 245, check is made for a disproportionately large current flowing through one or more chains. (USP6351079)
$$ Method is non-polymorphic, a check can be made to see whether any assumptions have been made which should be overridden.(USP02029357)
目次はこちら
CHECK (n)
「 検査」・「判断」などの意味で用いられることが多く、一般英語ほど多様な意味では用いられないようである。
$$ In a step 720, a check is made to determine whether fraudulent behaviour was found in step 715. / 段階720 では、段階715 で発見された行為が不正行為であるか否かを判断するための検査を行う。(USP5907602)
$$ In such instances, the transcript generator module 10 executes a check on the data before adding it to the transcript object 20. (USP6091835)
$$ The iris representing data sequence is then transmitted to a remote server where a check can be made to see whether the iris data sequence matches that of the person to whom the card was issued. / アイリスを表わすデータシーケンスが遠隔のサーバへ送られ、アイリスデータシーケンスが、カードが発行された人のアイリスデータシーケンスと整合するか否かを判断することができる。(USP6687389)
$$ Under these conditions, a check is made to see if an intermediate conclusion set exists in the decision path extending between nodes 41 and 46. / これらの状況下で、中間の結論セットが、ノード４１とノード４６との間に伸びる決定パスに存在するかどうかを調べるために、チェックが行われる。(USP7577673)
$$ If the check is successful, the transcript generator module 10 adds the authentication transcript together with the public key of the authorizing agent which signed the authentication policy to the transcript object 20. (USP6091835)
$$ A check is then made to determine whether there is at least one remaining sender and receiver in the sender and receiver queues (i.e. rcv_cnt and snd_cnt are both greater than zero). (USP01016808)
$$ In step 245, check is made for a disproportionately large current flowing through one or more chains. (USP6351079)
$$ Method is non-polymorphic, a check can be made to see whether any assumptions have been made which should be overridden.(USP02029357)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHECK
CHECK（動詞）
目次はこちら
CHECK (v) ~ sth; ~ that/whether/how/who/; ~ to see if/whether
$$ The compiled code fragment 2108 includes a pre-exception condition check 2112 to check to see whether the exception will occur.(USP02029357)
$$ The battery voltage is measured (step S23) and checked whether it has reached the maximum charging voltage, Vmax (step S24). / 電池電圧が、測定され（ステップ２３）、かつ、該電圧が最大充電電圧ＶMAXに到達したかが検査される（ステップ２４）。(USP6265847)
$$ Even if the guess is right, the destination method has to be checked to confirm that it is. (USP02029357)
$$ To make use of the read/write data, when a CPU 12,13 requests an access to data in any of the slices the CPU 175 first checks whether an access of that type to that data is permitted. (USP6526501)
$$ The Disc Controller Microprocessor will then check that the requested disc blocks are valid (i.e. that they exist) and probably then check that the disc is running. (USP6072499)
$$ However, the returned integer is compared with all other tokens in the session store 330 to check that it is unique. / しかしながら、戻された整数はセッションメモリ330内で他のトークンの全てと比較され、該整数が唯一のものであることを検査する。(USP6393468)
$$ The composition process checks whether it has completed the composition (i.e. has received all 4 data bytes of the word).(USP01016808)
$$ Step 410: If the sources S2 and S1 are found in step 402 to be different, the command number M2 is checked to see if the message is a key release message.(USP5479385)
$$ If the menu descriptor is already contained in the working memory of the control unit, then in step 78 the control unit checks whether the menu is valid. / メニュー記述子が既に制御ユニットの作業用記憶装置に含まれている場合、ステップ７８において制御ユニットはメニューが有効であるかどうかをチェックする。(USP5537605)
$$ The routine first checks whether there are any free events in the free event list.(USP01016808)
$$ Block 112 relates to checking to see if there is more than one size 2 hole. / ブロック112 は１以上のサイズ２のホールが存在するかどうを見るためのチェックに関連する。(USP5412650)
$$ The central station CSB checks to see if it has any requests for transmission from secondary stations registered with it, block 26. / 登録された２次ステーションから送信の要求があるかどうかを中央ステーションＣＳＢはチェックする（ブロック26） (USP5398248)
目次はこちら
CHECK (v) ~ sth; ~ that/whether/how/who/; ~ to see if/whether
$$ The compiled code fragment 2108 includes a pre-exception condition check 2112 to check to see whether the exception will occur.(USP02029357)
$$ The battery voltage is measured (step S23) and checked whether it has reached the maximum charging voltage, Vmax (step S24). / 電池電圧が、測定され（ステップ２３）、かつ、該電圧が最大充電電圧ＶMAXに到達したかが検査される（ステップ２４）。(USP6265847)
$$ Even if the guess is right, the destination method has to be checked to confirm that it is. (USP02029357)
$$ To make use of the read/write data, when a CPU 12,13 requests an access to data in any of the slices the CPU 175 first checks whether an access of that type to that data is permitted. (USP6526501)
$$ The Disc Controller Microprocessor will then check that the requested disc blocks are valid (i.e. that they exist) and probably then check that the disc is running. (USP6072499)
$$ However, the returned integer is compared with all other tokens in the session store 330 to check that it is unique. / しかしながら、戻された整数はセッションメモリ330内で他のトークンの全てと比較され、該整数が唯一のものであることを検査する。(USP6393468)
$$ The composition process checks whether it has completed the composition (i.e. has received all 4 data bytes of the word).(USP01016808)
$$ Step 410: If the sources S2 and S1 are found in step 402 to be different, the command number M2 is checked to see if the message is a key release message.(USP5479385)
$$ If the menu descriptor is already contained in the working memory of the control unit, then in step 78 the control unit checks whether the menu is valid. / メニュー記述子が既に制御ユニットの作業用記憶装置に含まれている場合、ステップ７８において制御ユニットはメニューが有効であるかどうかをチェックする。(USP5537605)
$$ The routine first checks whether there are any free events in the free event list.(USP01016808)
$$ Block 112 relates to checking to see if there is more than one size 2 hole. / ブロック112 は１以上のサイズ２のホールが存在するかどうを見るためのチェックに関連する。(USP5412650)
$$ The central station CSB checks to see if it has any requests for transmission from secondary stations registered with it, block 26. / 登録された２次ステーションから送信の要求があるかどうかを中央ステーションＣＳＢはチェックする（ブロック26） (USP5398248)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHECK
CHECK AGAINST
目次はこちら
CHECK AGAINST
$$ By checking each point against each volume in turn, the specific marking can be obtained.(USP6549200)
$$ In the early stages these agents will check a request against internal criteria, price it by business directed pricing and establish contacts with the resource management agents to build the service. / 最初の段階では、これらのエイジェントは、内部基準に対して要求をチェックし、ビジネス向け値付けによりそれに料金を付け、そしてリソース管理エイジェントとコンタクトしてサービスを確立する。 (USP6151309)
$$ In step 42 total air flow rate is checked against set point value and coarse wastegate positions are adjusted to achieve (nominal) set point airflow values. / ステップ４２では、全空気流量を設定値に対して検査し、粗い排気逃し口位置を調節して（公称）設定空気流量値を達成する。(USP6338250)
$$ Specific messages can be targeted to users within these groups by checking misdialled numbers against the CLI originating the call and selecting the error message appropriate for that particular CLI. / 呼を発信しているＣＬＩに対してミスダイヤルされた番号を調べて、この個々のＣＬＩに適したエラーメッセージを選択することによって、特定のメッセージをこれらのグループ内のユーザへ向けることができる。(USP6775249.)
$$ Preferably, the rights of request originators to access equipment identified in the request can be checked against respective information stored with respect to the system. / 要求において識別された装置へのアクセスに対する要求発信者の権利が､そのシステムに関して記憶されている各情報に対してチェックできることが好ましい｡(USP6073174)
目次はこちら
CHECK AGAINST
$$ By checking each point against each volume in turn, the specific marking can be obtained.(USP6549200)
$$ In the early stages these agents will check a request against internal criteria, price it by business directed pricing and establish contacts with the resource management agents to build the service. / 最初の段階では、これらのエイジェントは、内部基準に対して要求をチェックし、ビジネス向け値付けによりそれに料金を付け、そしてリソース管理エイジェントとコンタクトしてサービスを確立する。 (USP6151309)
$$ In step 42 total air flow rate is checked against set point value and coarse wastegate positions are adjusted to achieve (nominal) set point airflow values. / ステップ４２では、全空気流量を設定値に対して検査し、粗い排気逃し口位置を調節して（公称）設定空気流量値を達成する。(USP6338250)
$$ Specific messages can be targeted to users within these groups by checking misdialled numbers against the CLI originating the call and selecting the error message appropriate for that particular CLI. / 呼を発信しているＣＬＩに対してミスダイヤルされた番号を調べて、この個々のＣＬＩに適したエラーメッセージを選択することによって、特定のメッセージをこれらのグループ内のユーザへ向けることができる。(USP6775249.)
$$ Preferably, the rights of request originators to access equipment identified in the request can be checked against respective information stored with respect to the system. / 要求において識別された装置へのアクセスに対する要求発信者の権利が､そのシステムに関して記憶されている各情報に対してチェックできることが好ましい｡(USP6073174)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHECK
CHECK FOR （動詞・名詞）： 検査・確認（する）
目次はこちら
CHECK FOR （動詞・名詞） 検査（する）：確認（する）
checkにforが付随することもある
$$ At step 116 the line is again checked for disconnection. / 段階116でラインは接続断が再びチェックされる。(USP6912270)
$$ Geometric reference points may be used to check for patient movement during the procedure. / 幾何学的基準点を用いて処置中の患者の動きを確認する。 (USP7576332)
$$ Alternatively, if ISDN 2 (BRI) is not detected then the PSTN service is checked for. / 代わりに、ＩＳＤＮ２（ＢＲＩ）が検出されない場合には、ＰＳＴＮサービスがチェックされる。(USP7587029)
$$ One common case of nested conditionals is used to check for more than two possible alternatives. (USP6691301)
$$ A check for the coverage of the total scanning area is then carried out at 124 and the scanning method ends at 126 if the total area has been covered. / 全走査領域にまたがる部分についての検査を次に１２４で行ない、全領域がカバーされていればこの走査方法は１２６で終了する。(USP6611142)
$$ Firstly, the certificate from the Privacy-CA is checked for presence and format, and optionally the Privacy-CA's signature is checked such as by using a public signature-checking key made available by the Privacy-CA. (USP03051133)
$$ A computer system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the glue code is arranged to check for the existence of a piece of compiled code. (USP02029357)存在確認
目次はこちら
CHECK FOR （動詞・名詞） 検査（する）：確認（する）
checkにforが付随することもある
$$ At step 116 the line is again checked for disconnection. / 段階116でラインは接続断が再びチェックされる。(USP6912270)
$$ Geometric reference points may be used to check for patient movement during the procedure. / 幾何学的基準点を用いて処置中の患者の動きを確認する。 (USP7576332)
$$ Alternatively, if ISDN 2 (BRI) is not detected then the PSTN service is checked for. / 代わりに、ＩＳＤＮ２（ＢＲＩ）が検出されない場合には、ＰＳＴＮサービスがチェックされる。(USP7587029)
$$ One common case of nested conditionals is used to check for more than two possible alternatives. (USP6691301)
$$ A check for the coverage of the total scanning area is then carried out at 124 and the scanning method ends at 126 if the total area has been covered. / 全走査領域にまたがる部分についての検査を次に１２４で行ない、全領域がカバーされていればこの走査方法は１２６で終了する。(USP6611142)
$$ Firstly, the certificate from the Privacy-CA is checked for presence and format, and optionally the Privacy-CA's signature is checked such as by using a public signature-checking key made available by the Privacy-CA. (USP03051133)
$$ A computer system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the glue code is arranged to check for the existence of a piece of compiled code. (USP02029357)存在確認
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHECK FOR
CHOICE / 選定・選択
目次はこちら
CHOICE -->selection of
$$ The appropriate choice of actuator will be apparent to those skilled in the art with due regard to the surrounding circumstances in which the present invention is to be employed. / アクチュエータの適切な選定は､本発明が使用される環境を充分に考慮してこの当業者にとって判るてあろう｡(USP6568293)
$$ The ordering process may involve a number of different pages to be provided to the user in stages which may vary depending on choices made at each stage. / 発注プロセスは､各段階で行われる選択に依存して変わる可能性のあるステージにおいて多数の異なるページをユーザに供給することを含むことになろう｡(USP6393468)
$$ The passband variance is smallest at P=2.1 over the range Δλ/FSR 0.4 to 0.8, hence the choice of this value of P in the second embodiment. / この通過帯域の変化は､Δλ／ＦＳＲ＝０．４乃至０．８の範囲に亙ってＰ＝２．１にて最小であり､従って､第二の実施の形態において､この値Ｐを選択する｡(USP6339664)
$$ Secondly, there is a choice of at least two methods of inferring the pressure within the accumulator whilst the motor is running by looking at either the speed of the motor at a fixed torque or the torque being delivered by the motor at a fixed speed. / 第２に、モータ作動中のアキュムレータ内の圧力を推定するための方法としては、定トルク時におけるモータ速度を監視するか、あるいは、定速度時におけるモータにより供給されるトルクを監視するかの少なくとも２つ選択肢がある。(USP6132010)
$$ For example, for a typical imaging camera, the choice of thermal sensitivity may range from 0.8 K to 0.1 K, in square root of 2 steps, resulting in a doubling of the integration time, and therefore frame time, between each step. / 例えば、典型的な撮像カメラについては、温度感度の選択範囲は２段階の平方根で０．８Ｋから０．１Ｋまでであり、その結果として、各ステップ間で積分時間は２倍となり、従ってフレーム時間も２倍となる。(USP6453224)
目次はこちら
CHOICE -->selection of
$$ The appropriate choice of actuator will be apparent to those skilled in the art with due regard to the surrounding circumstances in which the present invention is to be employed. / アクチュエータの適切な選定は､本発明が使用される環境を充分に考慮してこの当業者にとって判るてあろう｡(USP6568293)
$$ The ordering process may involve a number of different pages to be provided to the user in stages which may vary depending on choices made at each stage. / 発注プロセスは､各段階で行われる選択に依存して変わる可能性のあるステージにおいて多数の異なるページをユーザに供給することを含むことになろう｡(USP6393468)
$$ The passband variance is smallest at P=2.1 over the range Δλ/FSR 0.4 to 0.8, hence the choice of this value of P in the second embodiment. / この通過帯域の変化は､Δλ／ＦＳＲ＝０．４乃至０．８の範囲に亙ってＰ＝２．１にて最小であり､従って､第二の実施の形態において､この値Ｐを選択する｡(USP6339664)
$$ Secondly, there is a choice of at least two methods of inferring the pressure within the accumulator whilst the motor is running by looking at either the speed of the motor at a fixed torque or the torque being delivered by the motor at a fixed speed. / 第２に、モータ作動中のアキュムレータ内の圧力を推定するための方法としては、定トルク時におけるモータ速度を監視するか、あるいは、定速度時におけるモータにより供給されるトルクを監視するかの少なくとも２つ選択肢がある。(USP6132010)
$$ For example, for a typical imaging camera, the choice of thermal sensitivity may range from 0.8 K to 0.1 K, in square root of 2 steps, resulting in a doubling of the integration time, and therefore frame time, between each step. / 例えば、典型的な撮像カメラについては、温度感度の選択範囲は２段階の平方根で０．８Ｋから０．１Ｋまでであり、その結果として、各ステップ間で積分時間は２倍となり、従ってフレーム時間も２倍となる。(USP6453224)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHOICE
CHOOSE
目次はこちら
CHOOSE (vi,vt) ~ whether; ~ to-V;
２者択一の場合"select"が用いられることは少ない
$$ Choosing the critical current to be 25% greater than this, the critical current density (Jc) of the superconductor 8 can then be calculated. (USP02017974)
$$ In this case, the basestation must choose which mobiles it will use for testing the test channel, and instruct those mobiles to include the test channel in their lists of frequency channels to be monitored. (USP6141546)
$$ Clearly the size of the gap 22 is chosen so as to provide a desired filtering action. (USP6419469)
$$ The user can choose from a range of coloured and special inks.自動詞の例(USP01024586)
$$ On the other hand he may choose to play a piece of the second colour to lengthen the path of the second colour.(USP01054795)
$$ Null parameters can be used for entries that the system user chooses not to specify.(USP5442691)
$$ The participant can choose whether he wishes to accept or decline this offer.(USP01027430)
目次はこちら
CHOOSE (vi,vt) ~ whether; ~ to-V;
２者択一の場合"select"が用いられることは少ない
$$ Choosing the critical current to be 25% greater than this, the critical current density (Jc) of the superconductor 8 can then be calculated. (USP02017974)
$$ In this case, the basestation must choose which mobiles it will use for testing the test channel, and instruct those mobiles to include the test channel in their lists of frequency channels to be monitored. (USP6141546)
$$ Clearly the size of the gap 22 is chosen so as to provide a desired filtering action. (USP6419469)
$$ The user can choose from a range of coloured and special inks.自動詞の例(USP01024586)
$$ On the other hand he may choose to play a piece of the second colour to lengthen the path of the second colour.(USP01054795)
$$ Null parameters can be used for entries that the system user chooses not to specify.(USP5442691)
$$ The participant can choose whether he wishes to accept or decline this offer.(USP01027430)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHOOSE
CHOSEN
目次はこちら
CHOSEN
$$ The process according to claim 1, wherein the lower alkane is chosen from the group consisting of butane, pentane, isopentane or hexane. / 低級アルカンをブタン､ペンタン､イソペンタンもしくはヘキサンよりなる群から選択する請求の範囲第１項に記載の方法｡(USP6437062)
$$ Preferably, where the data received at an input is divided into a plurality of groups, any discarded portion of the data is chosen from a subset of the groups. / 好ましくは、入力で受信したデータを複数のグループに分割するとき、データの捨てられた部分を該グループのサブセットから選択する。(USP6337849)
$$ The chain transfer agent may be chosen from a range of thiol compounds including monofunctional and polyfunctional thiols. / 連鎖移動剤は､単官能性および多官能性チオールを含むチオール化合物の範囲から選ぶことができる｡(USP03013822)
$$ The alkane may be chosen from the group of lower alkanes consisting of butane, pentane, isopentane or hexane. / アルカンはブタン、ペンタン、イソペンタンもしくはヘキサンよりなる低級アルカンの群から選択することができる。(USP6437062)
$$ The counter 30 is chosen to be a modulo-3125 counter since 3125 is the number of lines of pixels in five of the progressive scan frames, each of which contains 625 lines in this example. / ３１２５という数は、この例においては、６２５ラインを含む５つの各順次走査フレーム内の画素のライン番号であるので、モジュロ３１２５カウンタ３０であるカウンタ３０が選択される。(USP5446497)
$$ The cells will be chosen to be compatible with the vector and may for example be bacterial, yeast, insect or mammalian. / 細胞は、ベクターに適合するように選択され、例えば、細菌、酵母、昆虫または哺乳動物細胞であってよい。(USP01010935)
目次はこちら
CHOSEN
$$ The process according to claim 1, wherein the lower alkane is chosen from the group consisting of butane, pentane, isopentane or hexane. / 低級アルカンをブタン､ペンタン､イソペンタンもしくはヘキサンよりなる群から選択する請求の範囲第１項に記載の方法｡(USP6437062)
$$ Preferably, where the data received at an input is divided into a plurality of groups, any discarded portion of the data is chosen from a subset of the groups. / 好ましくは、入力で受信したデータを複数のグループに分割するとき、データの捨てられた部分を該グループのサブセットから選択する。(USP6337849)
$$ The chain transfer agent may be chosen from a range of thiol compounds including monofunctional and polyfunctional thiols. / 連鎖移動剤は､単官能性および多官能性チオールを含むチオール化合物の範囲から選ぶことができる｡(USP03013822)
$$ The alkane may be chosen from the group of lower alkanes consisting of butane, pentane, isopentane or hexane. / アルカンはブタン、ペンタン、イソペンタンもしくはヘキサンよりなる低級アルカンの群から選択することができる。(USP6437062)
$$ The counter 30 is chosen to be a modulo-3125 counter since 3125 is the number of lines of pixels in five of the progressive scan frames, each of which contains 625 lines in this example. / ３１２５という数は、この例においては、６２５ラインを含む５つの各順次走査フレーム内の画素のライン番号であるので、モジュロ３１２５カウンタ３０であるカウンタ３０が選択される。(USP5446497)
$$ The cells will be chosen to be compatible with the vector and may for example be bacterial, yeast, insect or mammalian. / 細胞は、ベクターに適合するように選択され、例えば、細菌、酵母、昆虫または哺乳動物細胞であってよい。(USP01010935)
目次はこちら
タグ ：CHOSEN